Home > PHP Framework > ThinkPHP > body text

Introduction to commonly used database query statements in thinkphp5

Release: 2020-04-27 15:04:02
forward
3841 people have browsed it

Introduction to commonly used database query statements in thinkphp5

tp_data data table

Introduction to commonly used database query statements in thinkphp5

##value()

$name = Db::name('data')
		-> where('id', 16)
		-> value('name');
print_r($name);

// 获取 tp_data 数据表中 id = 16,name 字段的值,并打印
// 结果:1111

/** 原生sql语句
>Prepare SELECT `name` FROM `tp_data` WHERE `id` = ? LIMIT 1
>Execute SELECT `name` FROM `tp_data` WHERE `id` = 16 LIMIT 1
*/
Copy after login

column()

Get a column of data that meets the conditions

$list = Db::name('data)
		-> where('status', 1)
		-> column('name');
print_r($list);

// 从 tp_data 数据表获取一列 status = 1 的 name 字段值
/** 结果:
Array(
  [0] => thinkphp
  [1] => thinkphp
  [2] => thinkphp
  [3] => thinkphp
  [4] => 7777777777
  [5] => thinkphp
  [6] => thinkphp
  [7] => thinkphp
  [8] => thinkphp
)
*/
Copy after login

Get a column of data that meets the conditions, and use the id value as the key name

$list = Db::name('data)
		-> where('status', 1)
		-> column('name', 'id');
print_r($list);

// 从 tp_data 数据表获取一列 status=1 的 name 字段值集合
/** 结果:
Array(
  [3]  => thinkphp
  [4]  => thinkphp
  [5]  => thinkphp
  [6]  => thinkphp
  [7]  => 7777777777
  [8]  => thinkphp
  [9]  => thinkphp
  [10] => thinkphp
  [11] => thinkphp
)
*/
Copy after login

Get the following Data set with id as key name

$list = Db::name('data')
    -> where('status', 1)
    -> column('*', 'id');
print_r($list);

// 从 tp_data 数据表获取一列 status=1 的数据集
/** 结果:
Array(
  [3] => Array(
        [id] => 3
        [name] => thinkphp
        [status] => 1
      )
  [4] => Array(
        [id] => 4
        [name] => thinkphp
        [status] => 1
      )
  [5] => Array(
        [id] => 5
        [name] => thinkphp
        [status] => 1
      )
  ...
)
*/
Copy after login

Aggregation query

count

max

min

avg

sum

Statistical data table data

$count = Db::name('data')
		-> where('status', 1)
		-> count();
echo $count;

// 结果:9
Copy after login

Statistical data table maximum id

$max = Db::name('data')
		-> where('status', 1)
		-> max('id);
echo $max;
// 结果:11
Copy after login

Simple query

$result = Db::name('data')
		-> where("id > :id and name like :name",
			[
				'id' => 10,
				'name' => "%php%"
			])
		-> select();
print_r($result);

/** 结果:
Array(
  [0] => Array(
          [id] => 11
          [name] => thinkphp
          [status] => 1
      )
)
*/

/** 原生sql语句:
>Prepare SELECT * FROM `tp_data` WHERE (id > ? and name like ?)
>Execute SELECT * FROM `tp_data` WHERE (id > '10' and name like '%php%')
*/
Copy after login

Date query

Date type int, timestamp format

Query data with time greater than 2016-1-1

$result = Db::name('users')
		-> whereTime('reg_time', '>', '2016-1-1')
		-> select();
print_r($result);

/** 原生sql语句:
>Prepare SELECT * FROM `tp_users` WHERE `reg_time` > ?
>Execute SELECT * FROM `tp_users` WHERE `reg_time` > 1451577600
*/
Copy after login

Query this week

$result = Db::name('users')
		-> whereTime('reg_time', '>', 'this week')
		-> select();
print_r($result);

// 从本周星期一开始
Copy after login

Query the data added in the last two days

$result = Db::name('users')
		-> whereTime('reg_time', '>', '-2 days')
		-> select();
print_r($result);
Copy after login

The query creation time is in 2016 -1-1 ~ 2017-7-1 data

$result = Db::name('users')
		-> whereTime('reg_time', 'between', ['2016-1-1', '2017-7-1'])
		-> select();
print_r($result);

/** 原生sql语句:
>Prepare SELECT * FROM `tp_users` WHERE `reg_time` BETWEEN ? AND ?
>Execute SELECT * FROM `tp_users` WHERE `reg_time` BETWEEN 1451577600 AND 1483200000
*/
Copy after login

Query today’s data

Yesterday: yesterday

This week: week

last week:last week

$result = Db::name('users')
		-> whereTime('reg_time', 'today')
		-> select();
print_r($result);
Copy after login

Blocked query

Db::name('data')
	-> where('status', '>', 0)
	-> chunk(2, function($list) {
    	foreach($list as $data) {
        	//处理2条记录
    	}
	});

/** 原生sql语句:
>Prepare SELECT * FROM `tp_data` WHERE `status` > ? ORDER BY `id` asc LIMIT 2
>Execute SELECT * FROM `tp_data` WHERE `status` > 0 ORDER BY `id` asc LIMIT 2
>Close stmt
>Prepare SELECT * FROM `tp_data` WHERE `status` > ? AND `id` > ? ORDER BY `id` asc LIMIT 2
>Execute SELECT * FROM `tp_data` WHERE `status` > 0 AND `id` > 4 ORDER BY `id` asc LIMIT 2
>Close stmt
>Prepare SELECT * FROM `tp_data` WHERE `status` > ? AND `id` > ? ORDER BY `id` asc LIMIT 2
>Execute SELECT * FROM `tp_data` WHERE `status` > 0 AND `id` > 6 ORDER BY `id` asc LIMIT 2
>Close stmt
...
>Prepare SELECT * FROM `tp_data` WHERE `status` > ? AND `id` > ? ORDER BY `id` asc LIMIT 2
>Execute SELECT * FROM `tp_data` WHERE `status` > 0 AND `id` > 16 ORDER BY `id` asc LIMIT 2
>Close stmt
>Prepare SELECT * FROM `tp_data` WHERE `status` > ? AND `id` > ? ORDER BY `id` asc LIMIT 2
>Execute SELECT * FROM `tp_data` WHERE `status` > 0 AND `id` > 17 ORDER BY `id` asc LIMIT 2
>Close stmt
*/
Copy after login

Improvement

$p = 0;
do {
  $result = Db::name('data') -> limit($p, 2) -> select();
  $p += 2;
  //处理数据
} while(count($result) > 0);
Copy after login

Recommendation Tutorial: "

TP5"

The above is the detailed content of Introduction to commonly used database query statements in thinkphp5. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Related labels:
source:csdn.net
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template
About us Disclaimer Sitemap
php.cn:Public welfare online PHP training,Help PHP learners grow quickly!