Summary of practical regular expressions in PHP

墨辰丷
Release: 2023-03-27 15:38:02
Original
1330 people have browsed it

这篇文章主要介绍了PHP经典实用正则表达式,结合具体实例总结分析了php基于正则实现验证、查找、匹配等相关操作技巧,需要的朋友可以参考下

对于开发人员来说,正则表达式是一个非常有用的功能,它提供了 查找,匹配,替换 句子,单词,或者其他格式的字符串。这里介绍了几个超实用的php正则表达式,需要的朋友可以参考下。

1. 验证域名检验一个字符串是否是个有效域名


        
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2. 从一个字符串中 突出某个单词

这是一个非常有用的在一个字符串中匹配出某个单词 并且突出它,非常有效的搜索结果

1', $text); echo $text;
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function get_the_title(){ return 'Save the search.php file and open style.css. Append the following line to it: '; } $s = 'and php'; $title = get_the_title(); $keys= explode(" ",$s); $title = preg_replace('/('.implode('|', $keys) .')/iu', '\0', $title); echo $title;
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3. 从HTML文档中获得全部图片

如果你曾经希望去获得某个网页上的全部图片,这段代码就是你需要的,你可以轻松的建立一个图片下载机器人

]+/i', $data, $media); unset($data); $data=preg_replace('/(img|src)("|\'|="|=\')(.*)/i',"$3",$media[0]); foreach($data as $url) { $info = pathinfo($url); if (isset($info['extension'])) { if (($info['extension'] == 'jpg') || ($info['extension'] == 'jpeg') || ($info['extension'] == 'gif') || ($info['extension'] == 'png')) array_push($images, $url); } } var_dump($images);
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4. 匹配一个XML或者HTML标签

这个简单的函数有两个参数:第一个是你要匹配的标签,第二个是包含XML或HTML的变量,再强调下,这个真的很强大

]*>(.*?)<\/'.$tag.'>./', $xml, $matches, PREG_PATTERN_ORDER ); return $matches[1]; } $xml = 'bbbbbcccbbaa

ddd

'; $tag = 'a'; $return = get_tag($tag, $xml); var_dump($return); /* array(2) { [0]=> array(3) { [0]=> string(11) "bbb<" [1]=> string(10) "aa<" [2]=> string(11) "ddd<" } [1]=> array(3) { [0]=> string(3) "bbb" [1]=> string(2) "aa" [2]=> string(3) "ddd" } } array(3) { [0]=> string(3) "bbb" [1]=> string(2) "aa" [2]=> string(3) "ddd" } */
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以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。


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