PHP thumbnail generation class, supports imagemagick and gd library processing

黄舟
Release: 2023-03-05 19:48:01
Original
1444 people have browsed it

Function:
1. Reduce/enlarge proportionally
2. Fill background color
3. Crop by area
4 .Add watermark, including watermark position, transparency, etc.

Useimagemagick/GD libraryto implement,imagemagickAddress: www.imagemagick.org
Need to install imagemagick , the installation method is as follows: Click to view

##PicThumb.class.php

_log = $logfile; } } // 设置参数 public function set_config($param=array()){ $this->_handler = $this->exists($param, 'handler')? strtolower($param['handler']) : null; $this->_type = $this->exists($param, 'type')? strtolower($param['type']) : 'fit'; $this->_watermark = $this->exists($param, 'watermark')? $param['watermark'] : null; $this->_opacity = $this->exists($param, 'opacity')? $param['opacity'] : 75; $this->_gravity = $this->exists($param, 'gravity')? $param['gravity'] : 'SouthEast'; $this->_geometry = $this->exists($param, 'geometry')? $param['geometry'] : '+10+10'; $this->_croppos = $this->exists($param, 'croppos')? $param['croppos'] : 'TL'; $this->_bgcolor = $this->exists($param, 'bgcolor')? $param['bgcolor'] : null; $this->_quality = $this->exists($param, 'quality')? $param['quality'] : 90; $this->_width = $this->exists($param, 'width')? $param['width'] : null; $this->_height = $this->exists($param, 'height')? $param['height'] : null; } /** 创建缩略图 * @param String $source 原图 * @param String $dest 目标图 * @return boolean */ public function create_thumb($source, $dest){ // 检查使用的handler是否已安装 if(!$this->check_handler()){ $this->to_log('handler not installed'); return false; } // 判断区域宽高是否正确 if(!is_numeric($this->_width) || !is_numeric($this->_height) || $this->_width<=0 || $this->_height<=0){ $this->to_log('width or height invalid'); return false; } // 判断源文件是否存在 if(!file_exists($source)){ $this->to_log($source.' not exists'); return false; } // 创建目标文件路径 if(!$this->create_dirs($dest)){ $this->to_log(dirname($dest).' create fail'); return false; } $this->_source = $source; // 源文件 $this->_dest = $dest; // 目标文件 // 处理图片 switch($this->_type){ case 'fit': if($this->_handler=='imagemagick'){ return $this->fit(); }else{ return $this->gd_fit(); } break; case 'crop': if($this->_handler=='imagemagick'){ return $this->crop(); }else{ return $this->gd_crop(); } break; default: $this->to_log($this->_type.' not fit and crop'); return false; } } /** 按比例压缩或拉伸图片 * @return boolean */ private function fit(){ // 判断是否填充背景 $bgcolor = ($this->_bgcolor!=null)? sprintf(" -background '%s' -gravity center -extent '%sx%s' ", $this->_bgcolor, $this->_width, $this->_height) : ""; // 判断是否要转为RGB $source_info = getimagesize($this->_source); $colorspace = (!isset($source_info['channels']) || $source_info['channels']!=3)? ' -colorspace RGB ' : ''; // 命令行 $cmd = sprintf("convert -resize '%sx%s' '%s' %s -quality %s %s '%s'", $this->_width, $this->_height, $this->_source, $bgcolor, $this->_quality, $colorspace, $this->_dest); // 记录执行的命令 $this->to_log($cmd); // 执行命令 exec($cmd); // 添加水印 $this->add_watermark($this->_dest); return is_file($this->_dest)? true : false; } /** 裁剪图片 * @return boolean */ private function crop(){ // 获取生成的图片尺寸 list($pic_w, $pic_h) = $this->get_size(); // 获取截图的偏移量 list($offset_w, $offset_h) = $this->get_crop_offset($pic_w, $pic_h); // 判断是否要转为RGB $source_info = getimagesize($this->_source); $colorspace = (!isset($source_info['channels']) || $source_info['channels']!=3)? ' -colorspace RGB ' : ''; // 命令行 $cmd = sprintf("convert -resize '%sx%s' '%s' -quality %s %s -crop %sx%s+%s+%s +repage '%s'", $pic_w, $pic_h, $this->_source, $this->_quality, $colorspace, $this->_width, $this->_height, $offset_w, $offset_h, $this->_dest); // 记录执行的命令 $this->to_log($cmd); // 执行命令 exec($cmd); // 添加水印 $this->add_watermark($this->_dest); return is_file($this->_dest)? true : false; } /** GD库按比例压缩或拉伸图片 * @return boolean */ private function gd_fit(){ // 获取生成的图片尺寸 list($pic_w, $pic_h) = $this->get_size(); list($owidth, $oheight, $otype) = getimagesize($this->_source); switch($otype){ case 1: $source_img = imagecreatefromgif($this->_source); break; case 2: $source_img = imagecreatefromjpeg($this->_source); break; case 3: $source_img = imagecreatefrompng($this->_source); break; default: return false; } // 按比例缩略/拉伸图片 $new_img = imagecreatetruecolor($pic_w, $pic_h); imagecopyresampled($new_img, $source_img, 0, 0, 0, 0, $pic_w, $pic_h, $owidth, $oheight); // 判断是否填充背景 if($this->_bgcolor!=null){ $bg_img = imagecreatetruecolor($this->_width, $this->_height); $rgb = $this->hex2rgb($this->_bgcolor); $bgcolor =imagecolorallocate($bg_img, $rgb['r'], $rgb['g'], $rgb['b']); imagefill($bg_img, 0, 0, $bgcolor); imagecopy($bg_img, $new_img, (int)(($this->_width-$pic_w)/2), (int)(($this->_height-$pic_h)/2), 0, 0, $pic_w, $pic_h); $new_img = $bg_img; } // 获取目标图片的类型 $dest_ext = $this->get_file_ext($this->_dest); // 生成图片 switch($dest_ext){ case 1: imagegif($new_img, $this->_dest, $this->_quality); break; case 2: imagejpeg($new_img, $this->_dest, $this->_quality); break; case 3: imagepng($new_img, $this->_dest, (int)(($this->_quality-1)/10)); break; } if(isset($source_img)){ imagedestroy($source_img); } if(isset($new_img)){ imagedestroy($new_img); } // 添加水印 $this->add_watermark($this->_dest); return is_file($this->_dest)? true : false; } /** GD库裁剪图片 * @return boolean */ private function gd_crop(){ // 获取生成的图片尺寸 list($pic_w, $pic_h) = $this->get_size(); // 获取截图的偏移量 list($offset_w, $offset_h) = $this->get_crop_offset($pic_w, $pic_h); list($owidth, $oheight, $otype) = getimagesize($this->_source); switch($otype){ case 1: $source_img = imagecreatefromgif($this->_source); break; case 2: $source_img = imagecreatefromjpeg($this->_source); break; case 3: $source_img = imagecreatefrompng($this->_source); break; default: return false; } // 按比例缩略/拉伸图片 $tmp_img = imagecreatetruecolor($pic_w, $pic_h); imagecopyresampled($tmp_img, $source_img, 0, 0, 0, 0, $pic_w, $pic_h, $owidth, $oheight); // 裁剪图片 $new_img = imagecreatetruecolor($this->_width, $this->_height); imagecopyresampled($new_img, $tmp_img, 0, 0, $offset_w, $offset_h, $this->_width, $this->_height, $this->_width, $this->_height); // 获取目标图片的类型 $dest_ext = $this->get_file_ext($this->_dest); // 生成图片 switch($dest_ext){ case 1: imagegif($new_img, $this->_dest, $this->_quality); break; case 2: imagejpeg($new_img, $this->_dest, $this->_quality); break; case 3: imagepng($new_img, $this->_dest, (int)(($this->_quality-1)/10)); break; } if(isset($source_img)){ imagedestroy($source_img); } if(isset($tmp_img)){ imagedestroy($tmp_img); } if(isset($new_img)){ imagedestroy($new_img); } // 添加水印 $this->add_watermark($this->_dest); return is_file($this->_dest)? true : false; } /** 获取目标图生成的size * @return Array $width, $height */ private function get_size(){ list($owidth, $oheight) = getimagesize($this->_source); $width = (int)($this->_width); $height = (int)($this->_height); switch($this->_type){ case 'fit': $pic_w = $width; $pic_h = (int)($pic_w*$oheight/$owidth); if($pic_h>$height){ $pic_h = $height; $pic_w = (int)($pic_h*$owidth/$oheight); } break; case 'crop': $pic_w = $width; $pic_h = (int)($pic_w*$oheight/$owidth); if($pic_h<$height){ $pic_h = $height; $pic_w = (int)($pic_h*$owidth/$oheight); } break; } return array($pic_w, $pic_h); } /** 获取截图的偏移量 * @param int $pic_w 图宽度 * @param int $pic_h 图高度 * @return Array $offset_w, $offset_h */ private function get_crop_offset($pic_w, $pic_h){ $offset_w = 0; $offset_h = 0; switch(strtoupper($this->_croppos)){ case 'TL': $offset_w = 0; $offset_h = 0; break; case 'TM': $offset_w = (int)(($pic_w-$this->_width)/2); $offset_h = 0; break; case 'TR': $offset_w = (int)($pic_w-$this->_width); $offset_h = 0; break; case 'ML': $offset_w = 0; $offset_h = (int)(($pic_h-$this->_height)/2); break; case 'MM': $offset_w = (int)(($pic_w-$this->_width)/2); $offset_h = (int)(($pic_h-$this->_height)/2); break; case 'MR': $offset_w = (int)($pic_w-$this->_width); $offset_h = (int)(($pic_h-$this->_height)/2); break; case 'BL': $offset_w = 0; $offset_h = (int)($pic_h-$this->_height); break; case 'BM': $offset_w = (int)(($pic_w-$this->_width)/2); $offset_h = (int)($pic_h-$this->_height); break; case 'BR': $offset_w = (int)($pic_w-$this->_width); $offset_h = (int)($pic_h-$this->_height); break; } return array($offset_w, $offset_h); } /** 添加水印 * @param String $dest 图片路径 */ private function add_watermark($dest){ if($this->_watermark!=null && file_exists($this->_watermark) && file_exists($dest)){ list($owidth, $oheight, $otype) = getimagesize($dest); list($w, $h, $wtype) = getimagesize($this->_watermark); // 水印图比原图要小才加水印 if($w<=$owidth && $h<=$oheight){ if($this->_handler=='imagemagick'){ // imagemagick 添加水印 $cmd = sprintf("composite -gravity %s -geometry %s -dissolve %s '%s' %s %s", $this->_gravity, $this->_geometry, $this->_opacity, $this->_watermark, $dest, $dest); $this->to_log($cmd); exec($cmd); }else{ // gd 添加水印 switch($wtype){ case 1: $water_img = imagecreatefromgif($this->_watermark); break; case 2: $water_img = imagecreatefromjpeg($this->_watermark); break; case 3: $water_img = imagecreatefrompng($this->_watermark); break; default: return false; } switch($otype){ case 1: $dest_img = imagecreatefromgif($dest); break; case 2: $dest_img = imagecreatefromjpeg($dest); break; case 3: $dest_img = imagecreatefrompng($dest); break; default: return false; } // 水印位置 switch(strtolower($this->_gravity)){ case 'northwest': $posX = 0; $posY = 0; break; case 'north': $posX = ($owidth - $w) / 2; $posY = 0; break; case 'northeast': $posX = $owidth - $w; $posY = 0; break; case 'west': $posX = 0; $posY = ($oheight - $h) / 2; break; case 'center': $posX = ($owidth - $w) / 2; $posY = ($oheight - $h) / 2; break; case 'east': $posX = $owidth - $w; $posY = ($oheight - $h) / 2; break; case 'southwest': $posX = 0; $posY = $oheight - $h; break; case 'south': $posX = ($owidth - $w) / 2; $posY = $oheight - $h; break; case 'southeast': $posX = $owidth - $w; $posY = $oheight - $h; break; } imagealphablending($dest_img, true); imagecopy($dest_img, $water_img, $posX, $posY, 0, 0, $w, $h); switch($otype){ case 1:imagegif($dest_img, $dest, $this->_quality); break; case 2:imagejpeg($dest_img, $dest, $this->_quality); break; case 3:imagepng($dest_img, $dest, (int)(($this->_quality-1)/10)); break; } if(isset($water_img)){ imagedestroy($water_img); } if(isset($dest_img)){ imagedestroy($dest_img); } } } } } /** 判断处理程序是否已安装 * @return boolean */ private function check_handler(){ $handler = $this->_handler; if(!in_array($handler, array('imagemagick', 'gd', null))){ return false; } // 检查是否有安装imagemagick $imagemagick_installed = strstr(shell_exec('convert -version'),'Version: ImageMagick')!=''? true : false; // 检查是否有安装gd库 $gd_installed = function_exists('gd_info')? true : false; switch($handler){ case 'imagemagick': return $imagemagick_installed; break; case 'gd': return $gd_installed; break; case null: if($imagemagick_installed){ $this->_handler = 'imagemagick'; return true; } if($gd_installed){ $this->_handler = 'gd'; return true; } break; } return false; } /** 创建图片目录 * @param String $path * @return boolean */ private function create_dirs($dest){ if(!is_dir(dirname($dest))){ return mkdir(dirname($dest), 0777, true); } return true; } /** 判断参数是否存在 * @param Array $obj 数组对象 * @param String $key 要查找的key * @return boolean */ private function exists($obj,$key=''){ if($key==''){ return isset($obj) && !empty($obj); }else{ $keys = explode('.',$key); for($i=0,$max=count($keys); $i<$max; $i++){ if(isset($obj[$keys[$i]])){ $obj = $obj[$keys[$i]]; }else{ return false; } } return isset($obj) && !empty($obj); } } /** 记录log * @param String $msg 要记录的log讯息 */ private function to_log($msg){ if($this->_log){ $msg = '['.date('Y-m-d H:i:s').']'.$msg."\r\n"; file_put_contents($this->_log, $msg, FILE_APPEND); } } /** hex颜色转rgb颜色 * @param String $color hex颜色 * @return Array */ private function hex2rgb($hexcolor){ $color = str_replace('#', '', $hexcolor); if (strlen($color) > 3) { $rgb = array( 'r' => hexdec(substr($color, 0, 2)), 'g' => hexdec(substr($color, 2, 2)), 'b' => hexdec(substr($color, 4, 2)) ); } else { $r = substr($color, 0, 1) . substr($color, 0, 1); $g = substr($color, 1, 1) . substr($color, 1, 1); $b = substr($color, 2, 1) . substr($color, 2, 1); $rgb = array( 'r' => hexdec($r), 'g' => hexdec($g), 'b' => hexdec($b) ); } return $rgb; } /** 获取图片类型 * @param String $file 图片路径 * @return int */ private function get_file_ext($file){ $filename = basename($file); list($name, $ext)= explode('.', $filename); $ext_type = 0; switch(strtolower($ext)){ case 'jpg': case 'jpeg': $ext_type = 2; break; case 'gif': $ext_type = 1; break; case 'png': $ext_type = 3; break; } return $ext_type; } } // class end ?>
Copy after login

demo:

 'fit', 'width' => 100, 'height' => 100, ); $obj = new PicThumb($logfile); $obj->set_config($param); $flag = $obj->create_thumb($source1, $dest1); if($flag){ echo ''; }else{ echo 'create thumb fail'; } // 按比例生成缩略图,不足部分用#FF0000填充 $param = array( 'type' => 'fit', 'width' => 100, 'height' => 100, 'bgcolor' => '#FFFF00' ); $obj = new PicThumb($logfile); $obj->set_config($param); $flag = $obj->create_thumb($source1, $dest2); if($flag){ echo ''; }else{ echo 'create thumb fail'; } // 裁剪250x250的缩略图,裁剪位置是底部中间,水印位置西南,透明度50 $param = array( 'type' => 'crop', 'croppos' => 'BM', 'width' => 250, 'height' => 250, 'watermark' => $watermark, 'opacity' => 50, 'gravity' => 'SouthWest' ); $obj = new PicThumb($logfile); $obj->set_config($param); $flag = $obj->create_thumb($source1, $dest3); if($flag){ echo ''; }else{ echo 'create thumb fail'; } // 按比例生成缩略图 CMYK格式 $param = array( 'type' => 'fit', 'width' => 100, 'height' => 100, ); $obj = new PicThumb($logfile); $obj->set_config($param); $flag = $obj->create_thumb($source2, $dest4); if($flag){ echo ''; }else{ echo 'create thumb fail'; } // 按比例生成缩略图,不足部分用#FF0000填充 CMYK格式 $param = array( 'type' => 'fit', 'width' => 100, 'height' => 100, 'bgcolor' => '#FFFF00' ); $obj = new PicThumb($logfile); $obj->set_config($param); $flag = $obj->create_thumb($source2, $dest5); if($flag){ echo ''; }else{ echo 'create thumb fail'; } // 裁剪250x250的缩略图,裁剪位置是底部中间,水印位置西南,透明度50 CMYK格式 $param = array( 'type' => 'crop', 'croppos' => 'BM', 'width' => 250, 'height' => 250, 'watermark' => $watermark, 'opacity' => 50, 'gravity' => 'SouthWest' ); $obj = new PicThumb($logfile); $obj->set_config($param); $flag = $obj->create_thumb($source2, $dest6); if($flag){ echo ''; }else{ echo 'create thumb fail'; } ?>
Copy after login

## The above is php The thumbnail generation class supports imagemagick and gd library processing. For more related content, please pay attention to the PHP Chinese website (m.sbmmt.com)!


Related labels:
source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template
About us Disclaimer Sitemap
php.cn:Public welfare online PHP training,Help PHP learners grow quickly!