Ini agak menarik, saya mencari sendiri di Google dan mempelajari beberapa perkara yang mungkin membantu poster asal

Menemui tutorial rasmi ini melalui google "apt-get install lamp-server^"

Perhatikan tanda tanda (^) di hujungnya.

Well, the answer is that the caret symbol is a short form for performing a task that otherwise the program “tasksel” would have done with the given package name. tasksel is a program to ease the installation of commonly used things that go together for a particular use.

Tasksel is a Debian/Ubuntu tool that installs multiple related packages as a co-ordinated "task" onto your system.

nginx mysql php install shell bash

Pemilik, izinkan saya menjawab beberapa soalan tambahan untuk anda

Saya ingat ada satu perkara yang dipanggil lnmp, iaitu linux+nginx+mysql+php, yang membolehkan pemasangan satu klik untuk perkara ini. Saya tidak tahu sama ada ini yang dikehendaki oleh poster asal.
Terdapat satu lagi perkara yang dipanggil PredictionIO, yang ditulis dalam python skrip pemasangannya vendors.sh secara automatik memasang mongoDB+hadoop Anda juga boleh merujuknya

#!/usr/bin/env sh

# PredictionIO Third Party Software Utilities

# Third party software
VENDORS_PATH="$BASE/vendors"
VENDOR_HADOOP_PATH="$VENDORS_PATH/hadoop-1.2.1"
VENDOR_MONGODB_PATH="$VENDORS_PATH/mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.4.6"

VENDOR_HADOOP_NAME="Apache Hadoop 1.2.1"
VENDOR_MONGODB_NAME="MongoDB 2.4.6 (64-bit Linux)"

# Utilities
command_exists () {
    command -v "" >/dev/null 2>&1
}

process_exists () {
    echo $(ps -ef | grep "" | grep -v "grep" | wc -l)
}

install_mongodb () {
    echo "Going to download and install $VENDOR_MONGODB_NAME..."
    local VENDORS_PATH=
    mkdir -p $VENDORS_PATH
    cd $VENDORS_PATH
    curl -O http://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.4.6.tgz
    tar zxvf mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.4.6.tgz
}

install_hadoop () {
    while true; do
        read -p "Please supply the absolute path to your Java installation: " JAVA_HOME
        if [ $JAVA_HOME ] && [ -d $JAVA_HOME ] && [ -x "$JAVA_HOME/bin/java" ] ; then
            echo "Using directory $JAVA_HOME as your Java installation..."
            break
        else
            echo "Please provide a valid Java installation directory"
        fi
    done
    echo "Going to download and install $VENDOR_HADOOP_NAME..."
    local VENDORS_PATH=
    mkdir -p $VENDORS_PATH
    cd $VENDORS_PATH
    curl -O http://archive.apache.org/dist/hadoop/common/hadoop-1.2.1/hadoop-1.2.1-bin.tar.gz
    tar zxvf hadoop-1.2.1-bin.tar.gz
    echo "Configuring Hadoop in pseudo-distributed mode..."
    cp ../conf/hadoop/* $VENDOR_HADOOP_PATH/conf
    echo "export JAVA_HOME=$JAVA_HOME" >> $VENDOR_HADOOP_PATH/conf/hadoop-env.sh
    echo "Configuring PredictionIO to use Hadoop in vendors area..."
    echo "io.prediction.commons.settings.hadoop.home=$VENDOR_HADOOP_PATH" >> ../conf/predictionio.conf
    echo "Trying to format HDFS..."
    $VENDOR_HADOOP_PATH/bin/hadoop namenode -format
}

start_mongodb () {
    echo "Going to start MongoDB..."
    mkdir -p "$VENDORS_PATH/mongodb/data"
    mkdir -p "$VENDORS_PATH/mongodb/logs"
    $VENDOR_MONGODB_PATH/bin/mongod --config conf/mongodb/mongodb.conf >/dev/null 2>&1 &
}

start_hadoop () {
    echo "Going to start Hadoop..."
    $VENDOR_HADOOP_PATH/bin/start-all.sh
}

stop_hadoop () {
    echo "Going to stop Hadoop..."
    $VENDOR_HADOOP_PATH/bin/stop-all.sh
}

vendor_mongodb_exists () {
    [ -e "$VENDOR_MONGODB_PATH/bin/mongod" ]
}

vendor_hadoop_exists () {
    [ -e "$VENDOR_HADOOP_PATH/bin/hadoop" ]
}

Ingat bahawa apabila menggunakan fedora, terdapat pilihan untuk memasang set perisian dengan fungsi tertentu. Rasanya sama.