Dalam CentOS 7.2, sumber yum rasmi nginx telah ditambahkan, dan nginx/1.10.2 telah dipasang menggunakan yum install nginx
Selepas pemasangan selesai, saya mematikan tembok api sistem dan tapak lalai boleh diakses seperti biasa fail konfigurasi hos maya yang lain. Kandungannya adalah seperti berikut:

server { listen 80; server_name idas.it; root /home/html; index index.html index.php; # location / { # try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string; # } location ~ \.php$ { fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } }

Kebenaran direktori adalah seperti berikut:

[root@hrms /]# ll && cd /home && ll && cd html && ll total 84 dr-xr-xr-x. 17 root root 4096 Nov 12 13:39 . dr-xr-xr-x. 17 root root 4096 Nov 12 13:39 .. lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 7 Nov 12 11:37 bin -> usr/bin dr-xr-xr-x. 5 root root 4096 Nov 12 12:16 boot drwxr-xr-x. 20 root root 3260 Nov 12 13:10 dev drwxr-xr-x. 83 root root 8192 Nov 12 14:40 etc drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 78 Nov 12 15:27 home lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 7 Nov 12 11:37 lib -> usr/lib lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 9 Nov 12 11:37 lib64 -> usr/lib64 drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Aug 12 2015 media drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Aug 12 2015 mnt drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Aug 12 2015 opt dr-xr-xr-x. 137 root root 0 Nov 12 13:10 proc -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 43092 Nov 12 13:11 .readahead dr-xr-x---. 6 root root 4096 Nov 12 15:23 root drwxr-xr-x. 24 root root 680 Nov 12 15:31 run lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 8 Nov 12 11:37 sbin -> usr/sbin drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Aug 12 2015 srv dr-xr-xr-x. 13 root root 0 Nov 12 13:10 sys drwxrwxrwt. 10 root root 4096 Nov 12 15:31 tmp drwxr-xr-x. 13 root root 4096 Nov 12 11:37 usr drwxr-xr-x. 20 root root 4096 Nov 12 13:38 var total 12 drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 78 Nov 12 15:27 . dr-xr-xr-x. 17 root root 4096 Nov 12 13:39 .. -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1097 Oct 19 00:35 default.conf drwxrwxr-x. 2 root root 23 Nov 12 15:24 html drwxr-xr-x. 5 mysql mysql 4096 Nov 12 14:22 mysql drwxrwxr-x. 2 nginx nginx 6 Nov 12 14:41 php total 4 drwxrwxr-x. 2 root root 23 Nov 12 15:24 . drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 78 Nov 12 15:27 .. -rwxrwxr-x. 1 root root 612 Nov 12 15:24 index.html

Kebenaran diberikan, tetapi akses masih 403 Dilarang Berikut ialah log ralat nginx:

2016/11/12 15:31:28 [error] 17524#17524: *2 "/home/html/index.html" is forbidden (13: Permission denied), client: 10.120.9.254, server: idas.it, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "idas.it" 2016/11/12 15:39:28 [error] 17524#17524: *3 "/home/html/index.html" is forbidden (13: Permission denied), client: 10.120.9.254, server: idas.it, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "idas.it" 2016/11/12 15:39:29 [error] 17524#17524: *3 "/home/html/index.html" is forbidden (13: Permission denied), client: 10.120.9.254, server: idas.it, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "idas.it"

Dengan konfigurasi kebenaran yang sama, mengapa direktori /var/share/nginx/html boleh diakses seperti biasa, tetapi direktori lain tidak mempunyai kebenaran?

[root@hrms html]# ps aux | grep nginx nginx 17292 0.0 0.1 650776 10504 ? S 14:50 0:00 php-fpm: pool www nginx 17293 0.0 0.1 650776 10500 ? S 14:50 0:00 php-fpm: pool www nginx 17294 0.0 0.1 650776 10500 ? S 14:50 0:00 php-fpm: pool www nginx 17295 0.0 0.1 650776 10500 ? S 14:50 0:00 php-fpm: pool www nginx 17296 0.0 0.1 650776 10504 ? S 14:50 0:00 php-fpm: pool www root 17523 0.0 0.0 47792 1164 ? Ss 15:31 0:00 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf nginx 17524 0.0 0.0 48184 2184 ? S 15:31 0:00 nginx: worker process root 17617 0.0 0.0 112648 964 pts/0 S+ 16:19 0:00 grep --color=auto nginx

Saya kemudiannya menetapkan pemilik dan kumpulan pengguna /home, subdirektori dan fail kepada nginx, tetapi ia masih mendapat 403 Forbidden dan log ralat masih sama!
Sila minta pemandu berpengalaman untuk memimpin! ! ! ! !