Bagaimana untuk memanipulasi data pangkalan data menggunakan fungsi terbina dalam PHP?

$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$database = "database_name";

// MySQLi
$conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $database);

// PDO
$conn = new PDO("mysql:host=$servername;dbname=$database", $username, $password);

$sql = "CREATE TABLE users (
    id INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
    name VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
    email VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
    PRIMARY KEY (id)
)";

if (mysqli_query($conn, $sql)) {
    echo "Table users created successfully";
} else {
    echo "Error creating table: " . mysqli_error($conn);
}

$name = "John Doe";
$email = "john.doe@example.com";

$sql = "INSERT INTO users (name, email) VALUES ('$name', '$email')";

if (mysqli_query($conn, $sql)) {
    echo "New record created successfully";
} else {
    echo "Error: " . mysqli_error($conn);
}

$sql = "SELECT * FROM users";
$result = mysqli_query($conn, $sql);

if (mysqli_num_rows($result) > 0) {
    // 输出结果集中的每行
    while($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
        echo "ID: " . $row["id"] . " - Name: " . $row["name"] . " - Email: " . $row["email"] . "<br>";
    }
} else {
    echo "No records found";
}

$id = 1;
$name = "Jane Doe";
$email = "jane.doe@example.com";

$sql = "UPDATE users SET name='$name', email='$email' WHERE id=$id";

if (mysqli_query($conn, $sql)) {
    echo "Record updated successfully";
} else {
    echo "Error: " . mysqli_error($conn);
}

$id = 1;

$sql = "DELETE FROM users WHERE id=$id";

if (mysqli_query($conn, $sql)) {
    echo "Record deleted successfully";
} else {
    echo "Error: " . mysqli_error($conn);
}