Membuat kawalan kalendar menggunakan kemahiran javascript

Membuat kawalan kalendar menggunakan kemahiran javascript_javascript tulen

WBOY

Lepaskan： 2016-05-16 15:50:00

asal

1259 orang telah melayarinya

Pada masa lalu, apabila saya ingin menggunakan kawalan kalendar, saya perlu memuat turun satu set kod sumber terus dari Internet, saya sentiasa mempunyai idea bahawa saya ingin menulis kawalan kalendar sendiri. Saya hanya berminat dan masa dibenarkan, jadi saya meneroka sendiri saya menulis satu, fungsinya cukup lengkap, dan antara mukanya baik-baik saja. Mungkin perkara yang paling penting adalah untuk memaparkan butang di sebelah kanan kawalan input Saya terus menambah latar belakang pada input dan kemudian mengalih keluar sempadan input.

Ini adalah versi pertama, dan saya merancang untuk membuat versi JavaScript tulen pada masa hadapan, dan saya merancang untuk menggunakan JQuery untuk membuatnya pada masa hadapan.

<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>日历控件</title>
<style>
#date_text {
  background-image: url(images/input.png);
  background-repeat:no-repeat;
  width: 198px;
  height: 27px;
  border:none;
  padding-left:5px;
  cursor:pointer;
}

#cal_body {
  width: 198px;
  height: auto;
  overflow:hidden;
  border: solid 1px #CCCCCC;
  display: none;
  position:absolute;
  z-index:10;
}

.line {
  width:100%;
  height:26px;
  float:left;
  background-color:#0FF;
  font-size:14px;
}

.cube {
  float:left;
  width:26px;
  height:26px;
  line-height:26px;
  text-align:center;
  margin-left:2px;
  margin-bottom:2px;
}

.btn {
  float:left;
  background-color:#CCC;
  margin-left:10px;
  width:20px;
  height:20px;
  text-align:center;
  line-height:20px;
  border-radius:3px;
  border:solid 1px;
  margin-top:2px;
  cursor:pointer;
}

.year_month {
  float:left;
  margin-left:10px;
  width:90px;
  height:19px;
  text-align:center;
  line-height:19px;
  border-radius:6px;
}

.end_tag {
  height:26px;
  line-height:26px;
  margin-left:10px;
}
</style>
<script>
Date.prototype.toFormatString = function(){
  var result = this.getFullYear() + "-" + (this.getMonth() + 1) + "-" + this.getDate();
  return result;
};
  
var today = new Date();
var month_big = new Array("1","3","5","7","8","10","12"); //包含所有大月的数组
var month_small = new Array("4","6","9","11"); //包含所有小月的数组 

//判断数组array中是否包含元素obj的函数，包含则返回true，不包含则返回false
function array_contain(array, obj){
  for (var i = 0; i < array.length; i++){
    if (array[i] == obj)
      return true;
  }
  return false;
}

//判断年份year是否为闰年，是闰年则返回true，否则返回false
function isLeapYear(year){
  var a = year % 4;
  var b = year % 100;
  var c = year % 400;
  if( ( (a == 0) && (b != 0) ) || (c == 0) ){
    return true;
  }
  return false;
}

function hideCalendar(){
  var calbody = document.getElementById("cal_body");
  cal_body.style.display = "none";
}

function showCalendar(){  
  var calbody = document.getElementById("cal_body");
  var style = getDefaultStyle(calbody,"display");
  if(style == "none")
    cal_body.style.display = "block";
  if(style == "block")
    cal_body.style.display = "none";
  
  var date_text = document.getElementById("date_text");
  var val = date_text.value;
  init(val);
}

function init(val){  
  clearCube();
  
  var temp_date;
  var date_text = document.getElementById("date_text");
  if(val == ""){
    temp_date = today;
    date_text.value = today.toFormatString();
  }
  else{
    temp_date = new Date(val);    
  }
    
  var year = temp_date.getFullYear();
  var month = temp_date.getMonth() + 1;
  var date = temp_date.getDate();
  temp_date.setDate(1);
  
  var start = temp_date.getDay() + 7;
  var end;
  
  if(array_contain(month_big, month)){
    end = start + 31;
  }
  else if(array_contain(month_small, month)){
    end = start + 30;
  }
  else{
    if(isLeapYear(year)){
      end = start + 29;
    }
    else{
      end = start + 28;
    }
  }
  
  for(var i = start; i < end; i++){
    var cube = document.getElementsByClassName("cube").item(i);
    cube.innerHTML = i - start + 1;
    
    cube.style.cursor = "pointer";
    cube.onmouseover = function(){
      this.style.backgroundColor = '#0FF';
    }
    if(date == (i - start + 1))
      cube.style.backgroundColor = '#0FF';
    else{
      cube.onmouseout = function(){
        this.style.backgroundColor = '';
      }
    }
    cube.onclick = function(){
      date_text.value = year + "-" + month + "-" + this.innerHTML;
      
      cal_body.style.display = "none";    
    }
  }
  
  document.getElementById("text_year").value = year;
  document.getElementById("text_month").value = month;
}

function clearCube(){
  for(var i=7; i < 49; i++){
    var cube = document.getElementsByClassName("cube").item(i);
    cube.innerHTML = "";
    cube.style.backgroundColor = "";
  }
}

function yearDown(){
  if(isValidated()){
    var old_year = parseInt(document.getElementById("text_year").value);
    if(old_year > 1960){
      var year = old_year - 1;
      var month = parseInt(document.getElementById("text_month").value);
      var val = year + "-" + month + "-" + 1;
      init(val);
    }
  }
}

function yearUp(){
  if(isValidated()){
    var old_year = parseInt(document.getElementById("text_year").value);
    if(old_year < 2050){
      var year = old_year + 1;
      var month = parseInt(document.getElementById("text_month").value);
      var val = year + "-" + month + "-" + 1;
      init(val);
    }
  }
}

function monthDown(){
  if(isValidated()){
    var old_month = parseInt(document.getElementById("text_month").value)
    if(old_month > 1){
      var year = parseInt(document.getElementById("text_year").value);
      var month = old_month - 1;
      var val = year + "-" + month + "-" + 1;
      init(val);
    }
    else {
      var year = parseInt(document.getElementById("text_year").value) - 1;
      var month = 12;
      var val = year + "-" + month + "-" + 1;
      init(val);
    }
  }
    
}

function monthUp(){
  if(isValidated()){
    var old_month = parseInt(document.getElementById("text_month").value)
    if(old_month < 12){
      var year = parseInt(document.getElementById("text_year").value);
      var month = parseInt(document.getElementById("text_month").value) + 1;
      var val = year + "-" + month + "-" + 1;
      init(val);
    }
    else {
      var year = parseInt(document.getElementById("text_year").value) + 1;
      var month = 1;
      var val = year + "-" + month + "-" + 1;
      init(val);
    }
  }
}

function isValidated(){
  var year = document.getElementById("text_year").value;
  var month = document.getElementById("text_month").value;
  if(isNaN(year) || isNaN(month)){
    alert("请输入正确的年份/月份");
    return false;
  }
  else{
    if(year%1 != 0 || month%1 != 0){
      alert("请输入正确的年份/月份");
      return false;
    }
    else{
      year = parseInt(year);
      if(year < 1960 || year > 2050){
        alert("请输入1960~2050之间的年份！");
        return false;
      }
      else if(month < 1 || month >12){
        alert("请输入正确的月份！");
        return false;
      }
      else{
        return true;
      }
    }
  }
}

function changed(){
  if(isValidated()){
    var year = document.getElementById("text_year").value;
    var month = document.getElementById("text_month").value;
    var val = year + "-" + month + "-" + 1;
    init(val);
  }
}

function getDefaultStyle(obj,attribute){ 
   return obj.currentStyle&#63;obj.currentStyle[attribute]:document.defaultView.getComputedStyle(obj,false)[attribute];
}
</script>
</head>

<body>
<div id="container">
<div id="input_bg"><input id="date_text" type="text" readonly onClick="showCalendar()" /></div>
<div id="cal_body">
  <div class="line"><div class="btn" id="year_down" onClick="yearDown()">-</div><input class="year_month" id="text_year" value="2015" onChange="changed()"><div class="btn" id="year_up" onClick="yearUp()">+</div><span class="end_tag">年</span></div>
  <div class="line"><div class="btn" id="month_down" onClick="monthDown()">-</div><input class="year_month" id="text_month" value="5" onChange="changed()"><div class="btn" id="month_up" onClick="monthUp()">+</div><span class="end_tag">月</span></div>
  <div class="cube">日</div>
  <div class="cube">一</div>
  <div class="cube">二</div>
  <div class="cube">三</div>
  <div class="cube">四</div>
  <div class="cube">五</div>
  <div class="cube">六</div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
  <div class="cube"></div>
</div>
<div>
</body>
</html>

Salin selepas log masuk

Di atas adalah keseluruhan kandungan artikel ini, saya harap anda semua menyukainya.