centos安装php7的方法:1、通过yum安装php7,命令如“yum install php70w”;2、下载php7,并进行编译配置即可。
本文操作环境:Centos7系统、PHP7.0版,DELL G3电脑
Centos7 安装 PHP7最新版的详细教程
方法一、简单安装(通过yum)
1.安装epel-release
rpm -ivh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm
2.安装PHP7的rpm源
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
3.安装PHP7
yum install php70w
方法二、编译安装
1.下载php7
wget -O php7.tar.gz http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.1.1.tar.gz/from/this/mirror
2.解压php7
tar -xvf php7.tar.gz
3.进入php目录
cd php-7.0.4
4.安装依赖包
# 直接复制下面一行(不包括本行) yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel
5.编译配置(如果出现错误,基本都是上一步的依赖文件没有安装所致)
嫌麻烦的可以从这一步起参考PHP官方安装说明:http://php.net/manual/zh/install.unix.nginx.php
./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php \ --with-config-file-path=/etc \ --enable-fpm \ --with-fpm-user=nginx \ --with-fpm-group=nginx \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --disable-debug \ --disable-rpath \ --enable-shared \ --enable-soap \ --with-libxml-dir \ --with-xmlrpc \ --with-openssl \ --with-mcrypt \ --with-mhash \ --with-pcre-regex \ --with-sqlite3 \ --with-zlib \ --enable-bcmath \ --with-iconv \ --with-bz2 \ --enable-calendar \ --with-curl \ --with-cdb \ --enable-dom \ --enable-exif \ --enable-fileinfo \ --enable-filter \ --with-pcre-dir \ --enable-ftp \ --with-gd \ --with-openssl-dir \ --with-jpeg-dir \ --with-png-dir \ --with-zlib-dir \ --with-freetype-dir \ --enable-gd-native-ttf \ --enable-gd-jis-conv \ --with-gettext \ --with-gmp \ --with-mhash \ --enable-json \ --enable-mbstring \ --enable-mbregex \ --enable-mbregex-backtrack \ --with-libmbfl \ --with-onig \ --enable-pdo \ --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \ --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \ --with-zlib-dir \ --with-pdo-sqlite \ --with-readline \ --enable-session \ --enable-shmop \ --enable-simplexml \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-sysvmsg \ --enable-sysvsem \ --enable-sysvshm \ --enable-wddx \ --with-libxml-dir \ --with-xsl \ --enable-zip \ --enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \ --with-pear \ --enable-opcache
6.正式安装
make && make install
7.配置环境变量
vi /etc/profile
在末尾追加
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin export PATH
执行命令使得改动立即生效
source /etc/profile
8.配置php-fpm
cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
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9.启动php-fpm
/etc/init.d/php-fpm start
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