python如何实现格式化输出

name = input("请输入您的姓名")
age = int(input("请输入您的年龄"))
job = input("请输入您的工作")
hobby = input("请输入您的爱好")
msg = '''
====== Info of %s ======
name : %s
age : %d
job : %s
hobby : %s
====== end ======
''' % (name, name, age, job, hobby)
print(msg)

dic = {"name":"ghl","age":"24","job":"sre","hobby":"cycling"}
name = input("请输入您的姓名")
age = int(input("请输入您的年龄"))
job = input("请输入您的工作")
hobby = input("请输入您的爱好")
msg = '''
====== Info of %(name)s ======
name : %(name)s
age : %(age)s
job : %(job)s
hobby : %(hobby)s
====== end ======
''' % dic
print(msg)

msg = '我叫%s,今年%d,学习进度5%%' %("ghl",18)
print(msg)