这次给大家带来laravel框架中pjax使用案例详解,laravel框架中pjax使用的注意事项有哪些,下面就是实战案例,一起来看一下。
关于什么是pjax,请读者自行百度。
准备工作:
1、下载jquery.pjax.js文件点击下载
2、下载NProgress
3、将所需文件放入项目中,并在布局文件中引用。(框架public目录下)
开始:
这里笔者使用的是adminLTE后台模板,具体使用可参考在Laravel5.* 中使用 AdminLTE
安装pjax的composer包(laravel中间件):
$ composer require spatie/laravel-pjax
在kernel.php文件中加入代码:
// app/Http/Kernel.php ... protected $middleware = [ ... \Spatie\Pjax\Middleware\FilterIfPjax::class, ];
配置pjax完成页面交互:(ps:笔者整站使用pjax加载页面,故在全局js文件中配置pjax,读者可根据需要另行配置)
$.pjax.defaults.timeout = 5000; $.pjax.defaults.maxCacheLength = 0; //配置可点击的<a>标签使用pjax $(document).pjax('a:not(a[target="_blank"])', { container: '#pjax-container'//配置pjax刷新容器 }); NProgress.configure({parent: '#pjax-container'}); //超时执行函数 $(document).on('pjax:timeout', function (event) { event.preventDefault(); });
至此,laravel结合pjax已完成。
附件:
笔者的布局(layout.blade.php):
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <title>AdminLTE</title> <!-- Tell the browser to be responsive to screen width --> <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no" name="viewport"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ asset('AdminLTE/bower_components/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css')}}"> <!-- Font Awesome --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ asset('AdminLTE/bower_components/font-awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css') }}"> <!-- Ionicons --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ asset('AdminLTE/bower_components/Ionicons/css/ionicons.min.css') }}"> <!-- select2 --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ asset('AdminLTE/bower_components/select2/dist/css/select2.min.css') }}"> <!-- DataTables --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ asset('AdminLTE/bower_components/datatables.net-bs/css/dataTables.bootstrap.min.css') }}"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ asset('js_expand/dataTables.buttons/buttons.dataTables.min.css') }}"> <!-- Theme style --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ asset('AdminLTE/dist/css/AdminLTE.min.css') }}"> <!-- AdminLTE Skins --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ asset('AdminLTE/dist/css/skins/skin-blue.min.css') }}"> <!-- nprogress --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ asset('js_expand/nprogress/nprogress.css') }}"> <!-- toastr --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ asset('js_expand/toastr/build/toastr.min.css') }}"> <!-- sweetalert --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ asset('js_expand/sweetalert/dist/sweetalert.css') }}"> <!-- HTML5 Shim and Respond.js IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries --> <!-- WARNING: Respond.js doesn't work if you view the page via file:// --> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/html5shiv/3.7.3/html5shiv.min.js"></script> <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/respond/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script> <![endif]--> <!-- Google Font --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Source+Sans+Pro:300,400,600,700,300italic,400italic,600italic"> <!-- REQUIRED JS SCRIPTS --> <!-- jQuery 3 --> <script src="{{ asset('AdminLTE/bower_components/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js') }}"></script> <!-- jQuery 2 --> <script src="{{ asset('js_expand/jQuery/jQuery-2.1.4.min.js') }}"></script> <!-- Bootstrap 3.3.7 --> <script src="{{ asset('AdminLTE/bower_components/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js') }}"></script> <!-- Select2 --> <script src="{{ asset('AdminLTE/bower_components/select2/dist/js/select2.full.min.js') }}"></script> <!-- AdminLTE App --> <script src="{{ asset('AdminLTE/dist/js/adminlte.min.js') }}"></script> <!-- dataTables --> <script src="{{ asset('AdminLTE/bower_components/datatables.net/js/jquery.dataTables.min.js') }}"></script> <script src="{{ asset('AdminLTE/bower_components/datatables.net-bs/js/dataTables.bootstrap.min.js') }}"></script> <script src="{{ asset('js_expand/dataTables.lan.js') }}"></script> <script src="{{ asset('js_expand/dataTables.buttons/dataTables.buttons.min.js') }}"></script> <script src="{{ asset('vendor/datatables/buttons.server-side.js') }}"></script> </head> <body class="hold-transition skin-blue sidebar-mini"> <p class="wrapper"> <!-- Main Header --> @include('admin::partials.header') <!-- Left side column. contains the logo and sidebar --> @include('admin::partials.sidebar') <!-- Content Wrapper. Contains page content --> <p class="content-wrapper"> <!-- Main content --> <section class="content container-fluid" id="pjax-container"> @yield('content') </section> <!-- /.content --> </p> <!-- /.content-wrapper --> <!-- Control Sidebar --> @include('admin::partials.control') <!-- /.control-sidebar --> <!-- Main Footer --> @include('admin::partials.footer') </p> <!-- ./wrapper --> <script> var csrf_token = '{{ csrf_token() }}'; </script> <!-- nprogress --> <script src="{{ asset('js_expand/nprogress/nprogress.js') }}"></script> <!-- pjax --> <script src="{{ asset('js_expand/jquery-pjax/jquery.pjax.js') }}"></script> <!-- toastr --> <script src="{{ asset('js_expand/toastr/build/toastr.min.js') }}"></script> <!-- sweetalert --> <script src="{{ asset('js_expand/sweetalert/dist/sweetalert.min.js') }}"></script> <!-- admin.base --> <script src="{{ asset('js_expand/laravel-admin/admin.base.js') }}"></script> <!-- custom script--> <script> var selectedMenu = "{!! $requestUri !!}"; </script> </body> </html>
全局js文件(admin-base.js):
toastr.options = { closeButton: true, progressBar: true, showMethod: 'slideDown', positionClass: 'toast-top-right', timeOut: 4000 }; $.pjax.defaults.timeout = 5000; $.pjax.defaults.maxCacheLength = 0; $(document).pjax('a:not(a[target="_blank"])', { container: '#pjax-container' }); NProgress.configure({parent: '#pjax-container'}); $(document).on('pjax:timeout', function (event) { event.preventDefault(); }); $(document).on('submit', 'form[pjax-container]', function (event) { $.pjax.submit(event, '#pjax-container') }); $(document).on("pjax:popstate", function () { $(document).one("pjax:end", function (event) { $(event.target).find("script[data-exec-on-popstate]").each(function () { $.globalEval(this.text || this.textContent || this.innerHTML || ''); }); }); }); $(document).on('pjax:send', function (xhr) { if (xhr.relatedTarget && xhr.relatedTarget.tagName && xhr.relatedTarget.tagName.toLowerCase() === 'form') { $submit_btn = $('form[pjax-container] :submit'); if ($submit_btn) { $submit_btn.button('loading') } } NProgress.start(); }); $(document).on('pjax:complete', function (xhr) { if (xhr.relatedTarget && xhr.relatedTarget.tagName && xhr.relatedTarget.tagName.toLowerCase() === 'form') { $submit_btn = $('form[pjax-container] :submit'); if ($submit_btn) { $submit_btn.button('reset') } } NProgress.done(); }); $(function () { $('.sidebar-menu li:not(.treeview) > a').on('click', function () { var $parent = $(this).parent().addClass('active'); $parent.siblings('.treeview.active').find('> a').trigger('click'); $parent.siblings().removeClass('active').find('li').removeClass('active'); }); $('[data-toggle="popover"]').popover(); //整页刷新时,菜单显示 var selector = $('.sidebar-menu').find('a[href="/'+ selectedMenu +'"]'); selector.parent().addClass('active'); selector.parents('ul.treeview-menu').css('display', 'block'); selector.parents('li.treeview').addClass('menu-open'); //datatables删除按钮 $('#pjax-container').on('click', '.row-delete', function () { var del_url = $(this).data('url'); swal({ title: "确定删除此项?", type: "warning", showCancelButton: true, confirmButtonColor: "#DD6B55", confirmButtonText: "确 定", closeOnConfirm: false, cancelButtonText: "取 消" }, function(){ $.ajax({ method: 'post', url: del_url, data: { _method:'delete', _token:csrf_token, }, success: function (data) { if (typeof data === 'object') { if (data.status) { swal(data.message, '', 'success'); $.pjax.reload('#pjax-container'); } else { swal(data.message, '', 'error'); } } } }); }); }); });
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