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Windows下安装Nginx+php+mysql环境

WBOY
Lepaskan: 2016-09-29 09:19:03
asal
1891 orang telah melayarinya

系统:Windows 7 64位系统

安装之前,首先下载软件:

Nginx: http://nginx.org/en/download.html

PHP Stable PHP 5.6.26: http://php.net/downloads.php

mysql: http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/utilities/

 

第一步:在D盘建立文件夹Nginx+php+Mysql,路径为:D:\Nginx+php+Mysql

 

第二步:安装Nginx,安装目录为:D:\Nginx+php+Mysql\nginx

  1.打开D:\Nginx+php+Mysql\nginx目录,运行该文件夹下的nginx.exe

  2.测试是否启动nginx。打开浏览器访问http://localhost 或 http://127.0.0.1,看看是否出现“Welcome to nginx!”,出现的证明已经启动成功了。

若启动不成功,查看是否端口被占用。

    安装PHP,安装目录为:D:\Nginx+php+Mysql\php

    安装mySQL,安装目录为: D:\Nginx+php+Mysql\mysql

 

第三步:修改Nginx的conf文件:目录为D:\Nginx+php+Mysql\nginx\conf

文件名为:nginx.conf 

1. 去掉worker_processes前的#号,开启一个进程

2. 添加events

3. 设置http->设置server->支持php

<span style="color: #000000;">#user  nobody;
worker_processes  </span><span style="color: #800080;">1</span><span style="color: #000000;">;
#error_log  logs</span>/<span style="color: #000000;">error.log;
#error_log  logs</span>/<span style="color: #000000;">error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs</span>/<span style="color: #000000;">error.log  info;
#pid        logs</span>/<span style="color: #000000;">nginx.pid;
events {
    worker_connections  </span><span style="color: #800080;">1024</span><span style="color: #000000;">;
}
http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application</span>/octet-<span style="color: #000000;">stream;
    #log_format  main  </span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" </span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #000000;">
    #                  </span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" </span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #000000;">
    #                  </span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #000000;">;
    #access_log  logs</span>/<span style="color: #000000;">access.log  main;
    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;
    #keepalive_timeout  </span><span style="color: #800080;">0</span><span style="color: #000000;">;
    keepalive_timeout  </span><span style="color: #800080;">65</span><span style="color: #000000;">;
    #gzip  on;
    server {
        listen       </span><span style="color: #800080;">80</span><span style="color: #000000;">;
        server_name  localhost;
        #charset koi8</span>-<span style="color: #000000;">r;
        #access_log  logs</span>/<span style="color: #000000;">host.access.log  main;
        location </span>/<span style="color: #000000;"> {
            root d:</span>/Nginx+php+Mysql/nginx/<span style="color: #000000;">html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }</span><span style="color: #000000;">
        error_page   </span><span style="color: #800080;">500</span> <span style="color: #800080;">502</span> <span style="color: #800080;">503</span> <span style="color: #800080;">504</span>  /<span style="color: #000000;">50x.html;
        location </span>= /<span style="color: #000000;">50x.html {
            root   html;
        }</span><span style="color: #000000;">
        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on </span><span style="color: #800080;">127.0</span>.<span style="color: #800080;">0.1</span>:<span style="color: #800080;">9000</span><span style="color: #000000;">
        #
        location </span>~<span style="color: #000000;"> \.php$ {
            root           html;
            fastcgi_pass   </span><span style="color: #800080;">127.0</span>.<span style="color: #800080;">0.1</span>:<span style="color: #800080;">9000</span><span style="color: #000000;">;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param     SCRIPT_FILENAME    $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }</span><span style="color: #000000;">
    }
}</span>
Salin selepas log masuk

  测试nginx是否安装成功

第四步:修改php下php.ini-development文件,将文件名修改为php.ini,找开php.ini:

  搜索“extension_dir”,找到extension_dir = "ext" 先去前面的分号再改为 extension_dir = "./ext"

   搜索“php_mysql”,找到:”extension=php_mysql.dll和extension=php_mysqli.dll  去掉前面的“;”extension=php_mysql.dll和extension=php_mysqli.dll   (支持MYSQL数据库)

  查看php是否安装成功:

第四步:在php目录下新建文件php-cgi.vbs,用php-cgi.vbs文件启动php-cgi:

打开php-cgi.vbs,写入启动编码:

<span style="color: #0000ff;">set</span> wscriptObj = CreateObject(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">Wscript.Shell</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">)
wscriptObj.run </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">php-cgi -b 127.0.0.1:9000</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>,<span style="color: #800080;">0</span>
Salin selepas log masuk

第五步:在D:\Nginx+php+Mysql目录下新建启动项:runServer.bat和停止项stopServer.bat

  在启动项runServer.bat中输入:

<span style="color: #000000;">@echo off
echo Starting nginx...
cd </span>%~<span style="color: #000000;">dp0nginx
start </span><span style="color: #800000;">""</span> <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">./nginx.exe</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">

echo Starting mysql...
net start mysql

echo Starting PHP FastCGI...
cd </span>%~<span style="color: #000000;">dp0PHP
start </span><span style="color: #800000;">""</span> <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">php-cgi.vbs</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">

pause

Exit</span>
Salin selepas log masuk

  在停止项中输入:

<span style="color: #000000;">@echo off
echo Stopping nginx...
taskkill </span>/F /IM nginx.exe ><span style="color: #000000;"> nul
echo Stopping PHP FastCGI...
taskkill </span>/F /IM php-cgi.exe ><span style="color: #000000;"> nul
echo Stopping mysql...
net stop mysql
pause
exit</span>
Salin selepas log masuk

最后,查看是否启动成功:

  在nginx的html目录下D:\Nginx+php+Mysql\nginx\html,新建phpinfo.php

写入:

<span style="color: #000000;">php
phpinfo();
</span>?> 
Salin selepas log masuk

在浏览器中输入phpinfo.php的路径,查看是否配置成功:

 

 

 

 

    

 

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