PHP实现单向链表解决约瑟夫环问题

<?php class Node{

	public $value;      // 节点值
	public $nextNode;   // 下一个节点

}

function create($node, $value){
	$node->value = $value;
}

function addNode($node, $value){
	$lastNode = findLastNode($node);
	$nextNode = new Node();
	$nextNode->value = $value;
	$lastNode->nextNode = $nextNode;
}

/* 找到最后的节点 */
function findLastNode($node){
	if(empty($node->nextNode)){
		return $node;
	}else{
		return findLastNode($node->nextNode);
	}
}

/* 删除节点 必须head为引用传值 */
function deleteNode(&$head, $node, $m, $k = 1){
	if($k + 1 == $m){
		if($node->nextNode == $head){
			$node->nextNode = $node->nextNode->nextNode;
			$head = $node->nextNode;
			return $node->nextNode;
		}else{
			$node->nextNode = $node->nextNode->nextNode;
			return $node->nextNode;
		}
	}else{
		return deleteNode($head, $node->nextNode, $m, ++$k);
	}
}

/* 节点数 */
function countNode($head, $node, $count = 1){
	if($node->nextNode == $head){
		return $count;
	}else{
		return countNode($head, $node->nextNode, ++$count);
	}
}

function printNode($head, $node){
	echo $node->value . '  ';
	if($node->nextNode == $head) return;
	printNode($head, $node->nextNode);
}

function show($data){
	echo '<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">';
	print_r($data);
	echo '