Mengapakah pelaksanaan Go ed25519 menjana kunci awam yang berbeza daripada yang dijangkakan dalam kes tertentu?

<code class="go">// Generate the public key corresponding to the already hashed private
// key.
//
// This code is mostly copied from GenerateKey in the
// golang.org/x/crypto/ed25519 package, from after the SHA512
// calculation of the seed.
func getPublicKey(privateKey []byte) []byte {
    var A edwards25519.ExtendedGroupElement
    var hBytes [32]byte
    copy(hBytes[:], privateKey)
    edwards25519.GeScalarMultBase(&amp;A, &amp;hBytes)
    var publicKeyBytes [32]byte
    A.ToBytes(&amp;publicKeyBytes)

    return publicKeyBytes[:]
}</code>

<code class="go">// Calculate the signature from the (pre hashed) private key, public key
// and message.
//
// This code is mostly copied from the Sign function from
// golang.org/x/crypto/ed25519, from after the SHA512 calculation of the
// seed.
func sign(privateKey, publicKey, message []byte) []byte {

    var privateKeyA [32]byte
    copy(privateKeyA[:], privateKey) // we need this in an array later
    var messageDigest, hramDigest [64]byte

    h := sha512.New()
    h.Write(privateKey[32:])
    h.Write(message)
    h.Sum(messageDigest[:0])

    var messageDigestReduced [32]byte
    edwards25519.ScReduce(&amp;messageDigestReduced, &amp;messageDigest)
    var R edwards25519.ExtendedGroupElement
    edwards25519.GeScalarMultBase(&amp;R, &amp;messageDigestReduced)

    var encodedR [32]byte
    R.ToBytes(&amp;encodedR)

    h.Reset()
    h.Write(encodedR[:])
    h.Write(publicKey)
    h.Write(message)
    h.Sum(hramDigest[:0])
    var hramDigestReduced [32]byte
    edwards25519.ScReduce(&amp;hramDigestReduced, &amp;hramDigest)

    var s [32]byte
    edwards25519.ScMulAdd(&amp;s, &amp;hramDigestReduced, &amp;privateKeyA, &amp;messageDigestReduced)

    signature := make([]byte, 64)
    copy(signature[:], encodedR[:])
    copy(signature[32:], s[:])

    return signature
}</code>

<code class="go">privateKeyHex := "e06d3183d14159228433ed599221b80bd0a5ce8352e4bdf0262f76786ef1c74db7e7a9fea2c0eb269d61e3b38e450a22e754941ac78479d6c54e1faf6037881d"

expectedPublicKey := "77ff84905a91936367c01360803104f92432fcd904a43511876df5cdf3e7e548"
expectedSig := "6834284b6b24c3204eb2fea824d82f88883a3d95e8b4a21b8c0ded553d17d17ddf9a8a7104b1258f30bed3787e6cb896fca78c58f8e03b5f18f14951a87d9a08"

privateKey, _ := hex.DecodeString(privateKeyHex)
publicKey := getPublicKey(privateKey)

fmt.Printf("Calculated key: %x\n", publicKey)
fmt.Printf("Expected key:   %s\n", expectedPublicKey)
keyMatches := expectedPublicKey == hex.EncodeToString(publicKey)
fmt.Printf("Public key matches expected: %v\n", keyMatches)

buffer := []byte("4:salt6:foobar3:seqi1e1:v12:Hello World!")
calculatedSig := sign(privateKey, publicKey, buffer)

fmt.Printf("Calculated sig: %x\n", calculatedSig)
fmt.Printf("Expected sig:   %s\n", expectedSig)
sigMatches := expectedSig == hex.EncodeToString(calculatedSig)
fmt.Printf("Signature matches expected: %v\n", sigMatches)</code>