Problem: After python successfully logs in, it prompts that there is no login when signing in, that is, the cookie is missing
I captured the packet through Fidder and found that compared with the successful manual login, the package sent by Python lacked cookies. The code below is, but I found that using the opener method, python will save the cookie for subsequent access
import urllib
from http import cookiejar
import gzip
def getOpener(head):
cookie = cookiejar.CookieJar()
pre = urllib.request.HTTPCookieProcessor(cookie)
opener = urllib.request.build_opener(pre)
header = []
for key, value in head.items():
elem = (key, value)
header.append(elem)
opener.addheaders = header
return opener, cookie
#伪装浏览器的头部
header = {
'Connection': 'keep-alive',
'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.8',
'Accept': 'application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/57.0.2987.133 Safari/537.36',
'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
'Host':'account.oneplus.cn',
'X-Requested-With':'XMLHttpRequest',
'Origin': 'http://account.oneplus.cn',
}
url = 'http://account.oneplus.cn/onepluslogin'
opener, cookie = getOpener(header)
def ungzip(data):
try: # 尝试解压
print('正在解压.....')
data = gzip.decompress(data)
print('解压完毕!')
except:
print('未经压缩, 无需解压')
return data
#
#
email = r'***********'
password = '****'
postDict = {
'loginName': email,
'passWord': password,
'source': '2',
'remember': '0',
'channel': '2',
'verifyCode': ''
}
postData = urllib.parse.urlencode(postDict).encode()
op = opener.open(url, postData)
data = op.read()
data = ungzip(data)
print(data)
#--------签到--------------
register_url = 'http://www.oneplusbbs.com/plugin.php?id=dsu_paulsign:sign&operation=qiandao&infloat=1&inajax=1'
re_op = opener.open(register_url)
data = op.read()
data = ungzip(data)
print(data)
PHPz2017-05-18 11:01:42
缺少cookie原因是这样的
发了login请求后http://account.oneplus.cn/one...
返回数据：是这样的
{u'defaultData': None, u'errCode': u'11025', u'ret': u'1', u'data': {u'jumpUrl': None, u'isCartMerge': u'false', u'bbscookie': u'http://www.oneplusbbs.com/set...', u'times': u'0'}, u'page': None, u'errMsg': None}
楼主没有重新发setsocookie请求,bbscookie
还有签到失败的原因是，签到是post请求，楼主用get了
以下是我实践后的代码，仅供参考
import re
import requests
header = { 'Connection': 'keep-alive', 'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.8', 'Accept': 'application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01', 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/57.0.2987.133 Safari/537.36', 'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br', 'Host':'account.oneplus.cn', 'X-Requested-With':'XMLHttpRequest', 'Origin': 'http://account.oneplus.cn',}
url = 'http://account.oneplus.cn/onepluslogin'
email = '邮箱'
password = '密码'
postDict = { 'loginName': email, 'passWord': password, 'source': '2', 'remember': '0', 'channel': '2', 'verifyCode': '' }
session = requests.Session()
r = session.post(url, data=postDict)
data = r.json()
print(data)
r = session.get(data['data']['bbscookie'])
sign_url = 'http://www.oneplusbbs.com/plugin.php?id=dsu_paulsign:sign'
r = session.get(sign_url)
m = re.search('name="formhash" value="([^"]+)"', r.text)
formhash = m.group(1)
print(formhash)
qiandao_url = 'http://www.oneplusbbs.com/plugin.php?id=dsu_paulsign:sign&operation=qiandao&infloat=1&inajax=1'
form = {'formhash': formhash,
'qdxq':'fd',
'qdmode':1,
'todaysay':'helloworld'
}
r = session.post(qiandao_url, data=form)
print(r.text)
