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How to perform AES256 encryption algorithm through PHP

jacklove
jackloveOriginal
2018-06-11 13:56:175139browse

aes.class.php

 6 && $i%$Nk == 4) {
        $temp = self::subWord($temp);
      }
      for ($t=0; $t<4; $t++) $w[$i][$t] = $w[$i-$Nk][$t] ^ $temp[$t];
    }
    return $w;
  }
  
  private static function subWord($w) {    // apply SBox to 4-byte word w
    for ($i=0; $i<4; $i++) $w[$i] = self::$sBox[$w[$i]];
    return $w;
  }
  
  private static function rotWord($w) {    // rotate 4-byte word w left by one byte
    $tmp = $w[0];
    for ($i=0; $i<3; $i++) $w[$i] = $w[$i+1];
    $w[3] = $tmp;
    return $w;
  }
  
  // sBox is pre-computed multiplicative inverse in GF(2^8) used in subBytes and keyExpansion [§5.1.1]
  private static $sBox = array(
    0x63,0x7c,0x77,0x7b,0xf2,0x6b,0x6f,0xc5,0x30,0x01,0x67,0x2b,0xfe,0xd7,0xab,0x76,
    0xca,0x82,0xc9,0x7d,0xfa,0x59,0x47,0xf0,0xad,0xd4,0xa2,0xaf,0x9c,0xa4,0x72,0xc0,
    0xb7,0xfd,0x93,0x26,0x36,0x3f,0xf7,0xcc,0x34,0xa5,0xe5,0xf1,0x71,0xd8,0x31,0x15,
    0x04,0xc7,0x23,0xc3,0x18,0x96,0x05,0x9a,0x07,0x12,0x80,0xe2,0xeb,0x27,0xb2,0x75,
    0x09,0x83,0x2c,0x1a,0x1b,0x6e,0x5a,0xa0,0x52,0x3b,0xd6,0xb3,0x29,0xe3,0x2f,0x84,
    0x53,0xd1,0x00,0xed,0x20,0xfc,0xb1,0x5b,0x6a,0xcb,0xbe,0x39,0x4a,0x4c,0x58,0xcf,
    0xd0,0xef,0xaa,0xfb,0x43,0x4d,0x33,0x85,0x45,0xf9,0x02,0x7f,0x50,0x3c,0x9f,0xa8,
    0x51,0xa3,0x40,0x8f,0x92,0x9d,0x38,0xf5,0xbc,0xb6,0xda,0x21,0x10,0xff,0xf3,0xd2,
    0xcd,0x0c,0x13,0xec,0x5f,0x97,0x44,0x17,0xc4,0xa7,0x7e,0x3d,0x64,0x5d,0x19,0x73,
    0x60,0x81,0x4f,0xdc,0x22,0x2a,0x90,0x88,0x46,0xee,0xb8,0x14,0xde,0x5e,0x0b,0xdb,
    0xe0,0x32,0x3a,0x0a,0x49,0x06,0x24,0x5c,0xc2,0xd3,0xac,0x62,0x91,0x95,0xe4,0x79,
    0xe7,0xc8,0x37,0x6d,0x8d,0xd5,0x4e,0xa9,0x6c,0x56,0xf4,0xea,0x65,0x7a,0xae,0x08,
    0xba,0x78,0x25,0x2e,0x1c,0xa6,0xb4,0xc6,0xe8,0xdd,0x74,0x1f,0x4b,0xbd,0x8b,0x8a,
    0x70,0x3e,0xb5,0x66,0x48,0x03,0xf6,0x0e,0x61,0x35,0x57,0xb9,0x86,0xc1,0x1d,0x9e,
    0xe1,0xf8,0x98,0x11,0x69,0xd9,0x8e,0x94,0x9b,0x1e,0x87,0xe9,0xce,0x55,0x28,0xdf,
    0x8c,0xa1,0x89,0x0d,0xbf,0xe6,0x42,0x68,0x41,0x99,0x2d,0x0f,0xb0,0x54,0xbb,0x16);
  
  // rCon is Round Constant used for the Key Expansion [1st col is 2^(r-1) in GF(2^8)] [§5.2]
  private static $rCon = array( 
    array(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00),
    array(0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00),
    array(0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00),
    array(0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00),
    array(0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00),
    array(0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00),
    array(0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00),
    array(0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00),
    array(0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00),
    array(0x1b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00),
    array(0x36, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00) ); 
} 
 
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -  */
?>

aesctr.class.php

>> operator nor unsigned ints
   *
   * @param a  number to be shifted (32-bit integer)
   * @param b  number of bits to shift a to the right (0..31)
   * @return   a right-shifted and zero-filled by b bits
   */
  private static function urs($a, $b) {
    $a &= 0xffffffff; $b &= 0x1f;  // (bounds check)
    if ($a&0x80000000 && $b>0) {   // if left-most bit set
      $a = ($a>>1) & 0x7fffffff;   //   right-shift one bit & clear left-most bit
      $a = $a >> ($b-1);           //   remaining right-shifts
    } else {                       // otherwise
      $a = ($a>>$b);               //   use normal right-shift
    } 
    return $a; 
  }
}  
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -  */
?>

Demo

';
$mstr = AesCtr::encrypt('Hello World', 'key', 256);
echo "Encrypt String : $mstr
"; $dstr = AesCtr::decrypt($mstr, 'key', 256); echo "Decrypt String : $dstr
"; echo 'each not change
'; $mstr = AesCtr::encrypt('Hello World', 'key', 256, 1); // keep=1 echo "Encrypt String : $mstr
"; $dstr = AesCtr::decrypt($mstr, 'key', 256); echo "Decrypt String : $dstr
"; ?>


Another encryption and decryption method using PHP mcrypt

/* aes 256 encrypt
* @param String $ostr 
* @param String $securekey
* @param String $type encrypt, decrypt
*/
function aes($ostr, $securekey, $type='encrypt'){
	if($ostr==''){
		return '';
	}
	
	$key = $securekey;
	$iv = strrev($securekey);
	$td = mcrypt_module_open('rijndael-256', '', 'ofb', '');
	mcrypt_generic_init($td, $key, $iv);
	$str = '';
	switch($type){
		case 'encrypt':
			$str = base64_encode(mcrypt_generic($td, $ostr));
			break;
		case 'decrypt':
			$str = mdecrypt_generic($td, base64_decode($ostr));
			break;
	}
	mcrypt_generic_deinit($td);
	return $str;
}
// Demo
$key = "fdipzone201314showmethemoney!@#$";
$str = "show me the money";
$ostr = aes($str, $key);
echo "String 1: $ostr
"; $dstr = aes($ostr, $key, 'decrypt'); echo "String 2: $dstr
";

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