Home>Article>Backend Development> Detailed explanation of steps to install php7 on mac
mac安装php的方法：首先更新系统库，并安装lib等库；然后通过install命令安装nginx和php7；接着修改php用户以及nginx配置文件；最后安装mysql和php扩展即可。
这次给大家带来mac安装php7步骤详解，mac安装php7的注意事项有哪些，下面就是实战案例，一起来看一下。
更新系统库
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ automake autoconf libtool make lrzsz expect asciidoc xmlto expat-devel.x86_64 texinfo yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ glibc libmcrypt-devel mhash-devel libxslt-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel
安装pcre正则表达式库
cd /usr/local/src //wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.38.tar.gz wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.40.tar.gz tar -zxvf pcre-8.40.tar.gz cd pcre-8.40 ./configure make && make install
安装Zlib库
cd /usr/local/src //wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz cd zlib-1.2.11 ./configure make && make install
安装SSL库
cd /usr/local/src //wget https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.2h.tar.gz wget https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.1.0e.tar.gz tar -zxvf openssl-1.1.0e.tar.gz
安装nginx
cd /usr/local/src wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz tar -zxvf nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz cd nginx-1.10.3 ./configure --sbin-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx --conf-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.conf --pid-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.40 --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.11 --with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.1.0e make && make install
出现报错，要重新安装mcrypt
error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.
wget ftp://mcrypt.hellug.gr/pub/crypto/mcrypt/attic/libmcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz tar -zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz cd libmcrypt-2.5.7 ./configure make && make install
安装库
echo "/usr/local/lib">> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/local.conf ldconfig -v
安装php7
cd /usr/local/src wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.1.3.tar.gz tar -zxvf php-7.1.3.tar.gz cd php-7.1.3 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \ --with-mcrypt \ --with-curl \ --with-jpeg-dir \ --with-freetype-dir \ --with-gd \ --with-gettext \ --with-iconv-dir \ --with-kerberos \ --with-libdir=lib64 \ --with-libxml-dir \ --with-mysqli \ --with-openssl \ --with-pcre-regex \ --with-pdo-mysql \ --with-pdo-sqlite \ --with-pear \ --with-png-dir \ --with-xmlrpc \ --with-xsl \ --with-zlib \ --enable-fpm \ --enable-bcmath \ --enable-libxml \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --enable-gd-native-ttf \ --enable-mbregex \ --enable-mbstring \ --enable-opcache \ --enable-pcntl \ --enable-shmop \ --enable-soap \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-sysvsem \ --enable-xml \ --enable-zip make && make install cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
修改php用户
cd /usr/local/php/ cp etc/php-fpm.conf.default etc/php-fpm.conf cp etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf groupadd www useradd -g www www vim etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf 修改配置中的user和group改为www vim /usr/local/nginx/nginx.conf
修改nginx配置
cd /usr/local/nginx/ vim nginx.conf include conf.d/*.conf; mkdir conf.d vim conf.d/www.conf server { listen 80; server_name xxxxx; root /var/www/xxxxx; location / { index index.php; } location ~ \.php { fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; client_max_body_size 60m; include fastcgi_params; } if (!-e $request_filename) { rewrite ^/(.*) /index.php/$1 last; } }
安装mysql5.6
下载mysql5.6
cd /usr/local/src/ wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.30.tar.gz
安装cmake
cd /usr/local/src/ wget https://cmake.org/files/v3.5/cmake-3.5.2.tar.gz tar xzvf cmake-3.5.2.tar.gz cd cmake-3.5.2 ./bootstrap gmake gmake install
安装mysql
cd /usr/local/src/ groupadd mysql useradd -g mysql mysql tar xzvf mysql-5.6.30.tar.gz cd mysql-5.6.30 cmake . make && make install chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql cd /usr/local/mysql/ rm -rf /etc/my.cnf scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf vi /etc/profile PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH export PATH source /etc/profile cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysql chkconfig mysql on service mysql start
修改授权
mysql -uroot -p use mysql select host,user,password from user; delete from user where user = ''; update user set password = PASSWORD('1234qwer') where user = 'root'; //update user set host = '%' where user = 'root'; flush privileges;
安装git
yum -y install lrzsz yum -y install openjade texinfo perl perl-XML-SAX.noarch rpm -ivh http://mirror.nl.leaseweb.net/epel/6Server/x86_64/docbook2X-0.8.8-1.el6.x86_64.rpm (centos6) rpm -ivh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/d/docbook2X-0.8.8-17.el7.x86_64.rpm (centos7) cd /usr/bin/ ln -s db2x_docbook2texi docbook2x-texi cd /usr/local/src wget https://codeload.github.com/git/git/zip/v2.8.3 unzip v2.8.3 cd git-2.8.3 make prefix=/usr install install-doc install-html install-info (yum install perl-ExtUtils-CBuilder perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker) make install
安装php的yaf、redis扩展
cd /usr/local/src wget https://pecl.php.net/get/yaf-3.0.4.tgz tar -zxvf yaf-3.0.4.tgz cd yaf-3.0.4 /usr/local/php/bin/phpize ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config make && make install cd /usr/local/src wget https://codeload.github.com/phpredis/phpredis/zip/php7 unzip phpredis-php7.zip cd phpredis-php7 /usr/local/php/bin/phpize ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config make && make install vim /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini extension=/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20151012/yaf.so extension=/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20151012/redis.so extension=/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/yaf.so extension=/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/redis.so
安装redis
cd /usr/local/src/ //wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.80.tar.gz wget http://download.redis.io/redis-stable.tar.gz //tar xzf redis-3.2.8.tar.gz tar xzf redis-stable.tar.gz cd redis-3.2.8 cd redis-stable make cp src/redis-server /etc/init.d/redis cp redis.conf /etc/redis.conf chmod +x /etc/init.d/redis service redis /etc/redis.conf &
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