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Detailed explanation of writing PHP pseudo-static rules

黄舟
黄舟Original
2017-11-13 13:19:464354browse

在我们之前的文章对php伪静态的使用,作用,以及在伪静态中出现的问题解决,说了那么多、php伪静态的书写规则有事如何的呢?今天我们就带大家详细了解一下!!

这里以阿帕奇为服务器软件,直接上案例:

1.把index.html重定向到index.php

RewriteEngine On
Options -IndexesReWriteRule ^index.html$  /index.php  [NC]

效果:

访问www.test.com/index.html效果等于www.test.com/index.php

2.把index重定向到index.php

RewriteEngine On
Options -IndexesReWriteRule ^index$  /index.php  [NC]

效果:

访问www.test.com/index效果等于www.test.com/index.php

3.根目录下的PHP文件,用html后缀也能访问

写法1:

RewriteEngine On
Options -Indexes
ReWriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9_]{1,})\.html$  /$1.php  [NC]

效果:  

访问www.test.com/index.html效果等于www.test.com/index.php
    访问www.test.com/abc.html效果等于www.test.com/abc.php

 4.根目录下的php文件,直接访问文件名效果一样

RewriteEngine On
Options -Indexes
ReWriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9_]{1,})$  /$1.php  [NC]

效果:  

访问www.test.com/index效果等于www.test.com/index.php
    访问www.test.com/abc效果等于www.test.com/abc.php

5.访问文件名+html效果等效后缀为php的文件

RewriteEngine On
Options -Indexes
RewriteRule ^/?([a-z/]+)\.html$ $1.php [NC]

效果:    

访问www.test.com/index.html效果等于www.test.com/index.php
    访问www.test.com/abc/abc.html效果等于www.test.com/abc/abc.php

 6.访问所有目录下的文件等效于访问文件名+后缀

RewriteEngine On
Options -Indexes
RewriteRule ^/?([a-z/]+)$ $1.php [NC]

效果: 

访问www.test.com/index效果等于www.test.com/index.php
    访问www.test.com/abc/abc效果等于www.test.com/abc/abc.php

7.404页面跳转设置

  目标:当用户访问我们不存在的页面时候,把网站内容跳转到404页面。在这里,我把404.html作为404页面,放在网站的根目录。

RewriteEngine On
Options -Indexes
ErrorDocument 404 /404.html

  效果:

 各位在制作404页面可以直接百度上找些模版,再改改,页面会更加美观,建议在404页面设置3秒钟跳转首页、增加设置返回首页链接,这样对搜索引擎和用户更加友好。

 总结:

看完本篇文章相信大家对php伪静态的书写规则有了一定的认识,不会在不知道php伪静态的书写了、希望对你有所帮助!

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What is pseudo-static? What is the significance of using pseudo-static in PHP?

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