Learn PHP. Sharing some basic knowledge for beginners to learn PHP.

1. PHP script code mark
PHP script is the content included in a pair of special marks in the file. For example, ASP is "<%....%>", PHP can be seen as "".
However, in order to adapt to the XML standard to embed PHP into XML or XHTML, PHP does not recommend using the short form "" and recommends using the long form tag "”
In addition, the PHP code block also supports the tag form of .
Second, PHP command delimiter
Each statement in PHP needs to be separated by a semicolon ";", but for the PHP end mark "?>", it automatically implies a semicolon, so there is no need to append a semicolon Number.
So, the format of a PHP script can be as follows:
Three, PHP comments
PHP multi-line comments use "/* ......... */"
Single-line comments use "#" or "//"
Four, PHP output
Use "<%=...%>" in ASP to quickly output a single line, or use "<%Response.Write("...")%>"
In PHP Use "echo()" or "print()" directly, for example:
The output will be "abcd", the above four can be output normally.
But this is impossible in ASP, especially when echo "a"; and echo d; are both output as strings themselves. This requires understanding PHP variable definitions.
5. PHP variables
Like ASP, PHP variables can be used directly without defining them first. The type of the variable is automatically generated when assigning a value.
Various variables in PHP are distinguished by adding "$" before the variable name.
The input is "a123"
Six, the difference between single quotes and double quotes in PHP
The output is "123$a", where echo "$a" outputs the value of variable a, and echo '$a' outputs The string itself in single quotes.
The output is "123'123'" not "123$a". Although it is '$a', the variable placed under double quotes is still replaced.
So, it can be concluded that as long as the variables are in double quotes, they will be replaced; while those in single quotes will not be replaced.
If the content in double quotes needs to be escaped, use the "" prefix, such as "\", "$", """. So if you want to enter "123$a", it will be
Another example:
The output is "123$ a"".
Things to note when switching from ASP to PHP:
1. It is easy to forget to write the separator comma ";".
2. Definition and use of variables.
3. The usage of single quotes and double quotes.

The above has introduced some basic knowledge sharing for novices learning PHP, including the content of learning PHP. I hope it will be helpful to friends who are interested in PHP tutorials.