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On Windows servers, IIS (Internet Information Services) is one of the most commonly used Web server software. If you need to run PHP scripts on IIS, you need to add a PHP runtime environment. This article will provide some simple steps to add a PHP runtime environment on IIS.
First, you need to download the latest version of PHP from the PHP official website. Select the compressed file that matches your version of Windows operating system and IIS and extract it to a local folder. You also need to add the PHP executable directory to the system PATH environment variable.
Open Control Panel, select Programs, and click the "Turn Windows features on or off" link. In the pop-up window, expand the Internet Information Services node, check the check boxes of "Web Management Tools", "World Wide Web Services" and "World Wide Web Services - Application Development Function", and then click the "OK" button.
Open IIS Manager and select the site you want to add PHP to. Right-click on the site and select the "Add Application" option. Enter the name of the application you want to use in the "Alias" field, select the path to the PHP folder you unzipped earlier in the "Physical Path" field, and click the "OK" button.
In the application you just added, open the "Handler Mappings" function and click the "Add Module Mapping" option . In the pop-up window, select the following options:
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Executable file | Select the path where php-cgi.exe is located |
| Name | PHP CGI through IIS |
| Extension | .php |
| Request path | Map to file or folder (check) |
| Module | CGI Module |
After that, confirm that everything is correct, then click the "OK" button to save everything Change.
After completing the above steps, restart the IIS service and access the PHP file. If it can run normally, the operation is successful.
Summary:
Through the above simple steps, you can easily add a PHP running environment on IIS. To avoid errors, you should follow the above steps carefully and make sure your software and system are up to date. At the same time, you should also use appropriate security measures to protect your servers and applications.
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