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To run a PHP program, you must first install the following components:
Web server: A web server is a software program used to process HTTP requests. Its main function is to forward the request to the corresponding PHP file and return the PHP file output result to the client browser. Common web servers include Apache, Nginx, etc.
PHP Interpreter: A PHP interpreter is software used to read and interpret PHP code. The execution process of PHP code is realized through the PHP interpreter. The PHP interpreter generally exists in the form of a dynamic link library and is embedded in the web server. You can also use an independent PHP interpreter.
Database: If your PHP program needs to interact with the database, you need to install the corresponding database. Common open source database software includes MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, etc.
PHP extension module: PHP extension module provides more functions and features for PHP. For example, if you need to use the GD library to create images, you need to install the GD module; if you need to use encryption functions, you need to install the OpenSSL module.
Application Framework: An application framework is a software building tool used to simplify the development process. Common PHP frameworks include Laravel, Symfony, CodeIgniter, etc.
Summary: Before installing PHP, you need to install components such as a web server, PHP interpreter, corresponding database, PHP extension module, and application framework. These components can be selected and configured based on your needs and skill level. Installing and using these components requires certain technical knowledge and experience. It is recommended that you understand their basic principles and usage methods before operating.
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