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JAVA user-defined event monitoring example code
Many introductions to user-defined events do not have examples, or the examples are incomplete. A complete example is written below, and comments are written for reference. The complete source code of the example is as follows:
package demo; import Java.util.EventObject; /** * Title: 事件处理类,继承了事件基类 * Description: * Copyright: Copyright (c) 2005 * Company: cuijiang * @author not attributable * @version 1.0 */ public class DemoEvent extends EventObject { private Object obj; private String sName; public DemoEvent(Object source,String sName) { super(source); obj = source; this.sName=sName; } public Object getSource() { return obj; } public void say() { System.out.println("这个是 say 方法..."); } public String getName() { return sName; } }
package demo; import java.util.EventListener; /** * Title: 监听器接口 * Description: * Copyright: Copyright (c) 2005 * Company: cuijiang * @author not attributable * @version 1.0 */ public interface DemoListener extends EventListener{ public void demoEvent(DemoEvent dm); }
package demo; import java.util.*; /** * Title: 使用事件的类 * Description: 该类实现了监听器的添加和监听器方法的执行,并且实现了由于属性的改变而执行事件 * Description: 在添加、删除、执行监听器的时候都要注意同步问题 * Copyright: Copyright (c) 2005 * Company: cuijiang * @author not attributable * @version 1.0 */ public class DemoSource{ private Vector repository = new Vector(); private DemoListener dl; private String sName=""; public DemoSource() { } //注册监听器,如果这里没有使用Vector而是使用ArrayList那么要注意同步问题 public void addDemoListener(DemoListener dl) { repository.addElement(dl);//这步要注意同步问题 } //如果这里没有使用Vector而是使用ArrayList那么要注意同步问题 public void notifyDemoEvent(DemoEvent event) { Enumeration enum = repository.elements();//这步要注意同步问题 while(enum.hasMoreElements()) { dl = (DemoListener)enum.nextElement(); dl.demoEvent(event); } } //删除监听器,如果这里没有使用Vector而是使用ArrayList那么要注意同步问题 public void removeDemoListener(DemoListener dl) { repository.remove(dl);//这步要注意同步问题 } /** * 设置属性 * @param str1 String */ public void setName(String str1) { boolean bool=false; if(str1==null && sName!=null) bool=true; else if(str1!=null && sName==null) bool=true; else if(!sName.equals(str1)) bool=true; this.sName=str1; //如果改变则执行事件 if(bool) notifyDemoEvent(new DemoEvent(this,sName)); } public String getName() { return sName; } }
package demo; import java.lang.Thread; /** * Title: 测试类 * Description: 测试了由于改变属性而引起的事件发生 * Copyright: Copyright (c) 2005 * Company: cuijiang * @author not attributable * @version 1.0 */ public class TestDemo implements DemoListener { private DemoSource ds; public TestDemo() { ds=new DemoSource(); ds.addDemoListener(this); System.out.println("添加监听器完毕"); try { Thread.sleep(3000); //改变属性,触发事件 ds.setName("改变属性,触发事件"); } catch (InterruptedException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } ds.addDemoListener(this); System.out.println("添加监听器完毕2"); try { Thread.sleep(3000); //改变属性,触发事件 ds.setName("改变属性,触发事件2"); } catch (InterruptedException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } ds.removeDemoListener(this); System.out.println("添加监听器完毕3"); try { Thread.sleep(3000); //改变属性,触发事件 ds.setName("改变属性,触发事件3"); } catch (InterruptedException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } public static void main(String args[]) { new TestDemo(); } /** * demoEvent * * @param dm DemoEvent * @todo Implement this test.DemoListener method */ public void demoEvent(DemoEvent dm) { System.out.println("事件处理方法"); System.out.println(dm.getName()); dm.say(); } }
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