What is the use of git command

Git is a code version control system mainly used for tracking code base changes, collaborative development, version backtracking, branching and merging, as well as code review and error tracking.

Git Commands: Detailed Usage

Git is a distributed version control system used to track files and Historical changes to the directory. It allows multiple users to collaborate on projects and manage changes and versions easily.

Purpose

• Code version control: Git allows teams to track changes in the code base and easily manage different versions.
• Collaborative Development: Git enables multiple users to collaborate on the same code base while maintaining transparency and synchronization of changes.
• Version Backtracking: Git records a history of all changes, allowing developers to easily backtrack and revert to previous versions.
• Branching and merging: Git supports branches, allowing developers to make changes on a separate copy of the code base and then merge them back into the master branch.
• Code Review and Bug Tracking: Git supports code review and issue tracking, allowing teams to collaboratively review and resolve code issues.

Main Commands

The following are some of the most commonly used commands in Git:

• git init:Initialize a new Git repository.
• git add: Add files to the staging area in preparation for submission.
• git commit: Commit the staged changes and create a new snapshot.
• git push: Push local changes to the remote repository.
• git pull: Pull changes from the remote repository and merge them into the local repository.
• git branch: Manage and switch branches.
• git merge: Merge changes from multiple branches into one branch.
• git checkout: Switch to a different branch or version.
• git revert: Undo a specific commit.
• git log: View commit history.

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