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How to use the Window.setInterval() method

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百草Original
2023-08-31 09:33:481381browse

The basic syntax of the Window.setInterval() method is "window.setInterval(function, delay)", function is the function or code block to be executed repeatedly, and delay is the time interval between each execution. The unit is milliseconds. This method is a method in JavaScript used to repeatedly execute a specified function or code at a scheduled time. Its use is very simple. You only need to pass in the function or code block to be executed and the time interval for repeated execution.

How to use the Window.setInterval() method

The Window.setInterval() method is a method in JavaScript used to repeatedly execute a specified function or code at a scheduled time. Its use is very simple, you only need to pass in two parameters: the function or code block to be executed, and the time interval for repeated execution.

The following is the basic syntax for using the Window.setInterval() method:

window.setInterval(function, delay)

where function is a function or code block to be executed repeatedly, and delay is executed each time The time interval between, in milliseconds. For example, if you want to execute a function every 1 second, you can write:

window.setInterval(myFunction, 1000)

In this example, myFunction is the function to be executed, and 1000 means executing it every 1 second.

In addition to functions, we can also directly pass in code blocks as parameters. For example, if you want to print "Hello, World!" every 2 seconds, you can write:

window.setInterval(function(){
  console.log("Hello, World!");
}, 2000);

In this example, we directly pass the print statement as an anonymous function to the setInterval method.

It should be noted that the setInterval method will return a unique identifier, which can be used to cancel the timer. If we want to stop the execution of the timer, we can use the Window.clearInterval method. For example, the following code will stop the execution of the timer after 5 seconds:

var intervalId = window.setInterval(myFunction, 1000);
window.setTimeout(function(){
  window.clearInterval(intervalId);
}, 5000);

In this example, we first create a timer using the setInterval method and store the returned identifier in the intervalId variable. Then, use the setTimeout method to call the clearInterval method after 5 seconds to stop the execution of the timer.

To summarize, the Window.setInterval() method is a method in JavaScript used to repeatedly execute a specified function or code at a scheduled time. Its use is very simple, you only need to pass in the function or code block to be executed and the time interval for repeated execution. At the same time, we can also use the Window.clearInterval method to stop the execution of the timer.

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