Methods to save and exit vim: 1. Use shortcut keys to save and exit; 2. Use separate commands to save and exit; 3. Use automatic commands to save and exit; 4. Use shortcut keys to save the file.
Vim is a very powerful text editor, often used to edit text files under the command line interface. Saving and exiting is a very common operation when editing files with Vim. This article will introduce how to use Vim Save and exit the file in the editor.
When using the Vim editor, there are several ways to save and exit files:
1. Use shortcut keys to save and exit: hold down the Shift key and press the colon key ( :), a colon (:) cursor will appear on the bottom command line, which is when entering Vim Command mode flag. Then type wq and press Enter. This will save the file and exit Vim.
2. Save and exit using a separate command: Likewise, enter a colon (:) at the bottom command line, then enter the write and exit command: wq, and press Enter. This command will save the text and exit vim editor.
3. Use automatic commands to save and exit: You can set automatic save and exit commands in Vim's configuration file. Open the configuration file (such as ~/.vimrc) and add the following command:
autocmd VimLeave * wq
This command will automatically save and exit when exiting Vim.
In addition to the above methods, there are other shortcut keys and commands that can be used to save and exit the Vim editor:
- Use shortcut keys to save files: Press Shift zz. This shortcut will save the file and exit Vim.
- Save the file only: Press the colon (:), then enter the command w and press Enter. This command will only save the file without exiting Vim.
- To exit without saving the file: Press the colon (:), then enter command q and press Enter. This command will exit Vim directly without saving any changes.
Saving and exiting Vim is a basic operation for using this powerful editor. By mastering these methods and shortcuts, you can use the Vim editor more efficiently and save and exit files when needed.
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