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Efficient PHP application deployment using Deployer and PHPStorm

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2023-07-12 23:21:051533browse

Title: Using Deployer and PHPStorm to achieve efficient PHP application deployment

Introduction:
For developers, efficient application deployment is a key link. This article will introduce how to use the two tools Deployer and PHPStorm to achieve efficient PHP application deployment. Deployer is an open source tool written in PHP that simplifies the application deployment and publishing process and supports a variety of server environments. PHPStorm is a powerful PHP development IDE that provides many deployment-related features such as SSH remote server access and task running. Combining these two tools, we can easily complete the deployment of PHP applications and improve work efficiency.

Step 1: Install and configure Deployer
First, we need to install Deployer. Execute the following command in the terminal to install Deployer:

$ composer require deployer/deployer --dev

After the installation is completed, we need to create a deploy.php file in the project root directory to configure and define our deployment tasks . The following is a simple example configuration:

<?php
require 'recipe/common.php';

// 服务器配置
server('production', 'your_server_ip')
    ->user('your_username')
    ->password('your_password')
    ->set('deploy_path', '/path/to/deploy');

// 项目配置
set('repository', 'your_git_repository');
set('http_user', 'www-data');
set('shared_files', ['.env']);
set('writable_dirs', ['storage']);

// 任务定义
task('deploy', function () {
    // 克隆代码库
    run('git clone {{repository}} {{release_path}}');

    // 安装依赖
    run('cd {{release_path}} && composer install');

    // 更新软链接
    run('rm -rf {{deploy_path}}/current');
    run('ln -s {{release_path}} {{deploy_path}}/current');

    // 重启服务
    run('sudo service php7.4-fpm reload');
});

// 设置默认任务
after('deploy', 'success');

Step 2: Configure remote server access in PHPStorm
Open PHPStorm, select "File" -> "Settings" to enter the settings page. Find "Build, Execution, Deployment" -> "Deployment" and click the " " button to add a new FTP server or SFTP server connection configuration. Fill in the following information:

  • Type: Select "Local or mounted folder".
  • Root Folder: Select the root directory of the project.
  • Connection: Fill in the server's connection configuration, including Host, Port, Username and Password, etc.

Click the "Test Connection" button to test whether the connection is successful. If the connection is successful, click "Apply" to save the configuration.

Step 3: Configure deployment tasks in PHPStorm
Continue on the settings page of PHPStorm, find "Build, Execution, Deployment" -> "Deployment" -> "Mappings", click the " " button , add a new mapping relationship. Fill in the following information:

  • Local path: Select the root directory of the project.
  • Deployment path: Fill in the path to the deployment directory.

Click "OK" to save the configuration.

Step 4: Run the deployment task
Find the "Deployment" button in the toolbar above the main interface of PHPStorm, click the drop-down menu to select the previously configured deployment task, and click the run button to start deployment.

Conclusion:
This article introduces how to use Deployer and PHPStorm to achieve efficient PHP application deployment. By configuring Deployer and PHPStorm, we can easily perform deployment tasks and improve development work efficiency. Hope this article helps you!

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