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PHP query one-dimensional array value

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2023-05-22 18:48:37513browse

In PHP programming, operating arrays is a very common operation. What if we need to query a certain value in a one-dimensional array? This article will introduce some methods for your reference.

Method 1: Use the in_array function

The in_array function is a very useful function in PHP. It can determine whether a value exists in an array. We can use the in_array function to query a value in a one-dimensional array. The specific usage is as follows:

<?php
$arr = array('apple', 'banana', 'orange');
if (in_array('banana', $arr)) {
  echo "找到了!";
}
?>

In the above code, we define a one-dimensional array $arr, and then use the in_array function to determine whether 'banana' exists in $arr. If it exists, a "Found!" message is output.

Method 2: Use the array_search function

The array_search function is another very useful function in PHP. It can search for a specified value in an array, and if found, returns the key name of the value. . If not found, returns false. The specific usage is as follows:

<?php
$arr = array('apple', 'banana', 'orange');
$key = array_search('banana', $arr);
if ($key !== false) {
  echo "找到了!键名为:".$key;
}
?>

In the above code, we also define a one-dimensional array $arr, and use the array_search function to find whether 'banana' exists in $arr. If found, the key name of the value is returned, and the message "Found! Key name: x" (x is the key name of the value) is output.

Method 3: Use foreach loop

The foreach loop is a commonly used array traversal method in PHP. We can also use it to query a certain value in a one-dimensional array. The specific usage is as follows:

<?php
$arr = array('apple', 'banana', 'orange');
foreach ($arr as $value) {
  if ($value == 'banana') {
    echo "找到了!";
    break;
  }
}
?>

In the above code, we also define a one-dimensional array $arr, use a foreach loop to traverse each value in $arr, and determine whether it is equal to 'banana' through the if condition , if equal to the message "Found!" is output.

In summary, you can use the in_array function, array_search function or foreach loop to query a value in a one-dimensional array. Readers can choose the appropriate method according to their own needs.

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