Computer windows refers to an operating system developed by Microsoft Corporation of the United States based on a graphical user interface. It is mainly used in computers, smart phones and other devices. Users use the computer system through the operating system. The operating system is close to the computer hardware and provides many new facilities and capabilities based on it, allowing users to manipulate the computer hardware and run their own programs conveniently, reliably, safely and efficiently. .
The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 10 system, Dell G3 computer.
Windows in computers is an operating system developed by Microsoft Corporation of the United States based on a graphical user interface. It is mainly used in computers, smart phones and other devices. Windows is one of the most widely used operating systems in the world.
Users use the computer system through the operating system. In other words, the operating system is close to the computer hardware and provides many new facilities and capabilities based on it, allowing users to manipulate the computer hardware and run their own programs conveniently, reliably, safely, and efficiently.
Windows began to be developed in 1983. The initial development goal was to provide a multi-tasking graphical user interface based on MS-DOS. Subsequent versions gradually developed into an operation mainly designed for personal computer and server users. system, and eventually gained the world's monopoly on personal computer operating systems.
#windows is a single-user multi-tasking operating system. A computer can only be used by one user at a time. This user can submit multiple jobs at a time. One user can enjoy all the hardware and software resources of the system alone.
Functional characteristics of computer windows:
1. The Windows operating system has excellent human-machine operability: The operating system is a platform for people to communicate using computer hardware. Without good Human-machine operability makes it difficult to attract a wide range of users. In the field of mobile phones, Nokia mobile phones can occupy half of the mobile phone market. The good interactivity of the mobile phone operating system is one of the important factors for its success, and its rapid decline is also due to the outdated operating system. The Windows operating system can be used as the mainstream operating system for personal computers, and its excellent human-machine operability is an important factor. The Windows operating system has a friendly interface, beautifully crafted windows, easy-to-learn operating actions, good inheritance among multiple generations of systems, and high computer resource management efficiency and good results.
2. The Windows operating system supports many application software: As an excellent operating system, the Windows operating system controls the interface and design and publishes standards by Microsoft, which develops the operating system. Therefore, there are a large number of commercial companies operating in this operating system. Develop business software on operating systems. A large number of application software in the Windows operating system provide convenience to customers. These application software have a full range of categories, complete functions, and good user experience.
3. The Windows operating system has good hardware support: Good hardware adaptability is an important feature of the Windows operating system. The Windows operating system supports multiple hardware platforms and provides a broad and free development environment for hardware manufacturers, which encourages these hardware companies to choose to match the Windows operating system. It also encourages the continuous improvement and improvement of the Windows operating system. At the same time, the improvement of hardware technology, It also provides support for the expansion of operating system functions.
Extended knowledge:
Single-user multi-tasking operating system: refers to a computer that can only be used by one user at a time, and this user can submit multiple jobs at a time , a user exclusively enjoys all hardware and software resources of the system. The system allows users to submit multiple tasks at once. For example, a user can start editing another document while running the program.
Single-user single-task operating system: refers to a computer that can only be used by one user at a time. The user can only submit one job at a time, and one user can enjoy all the hardware and software resources of the system alone.
Multi-user multi-tasking time-sharing operating system: allows multiple users to share the resources of the same computer, that is, connect several or even dozens of terminals to one computer. The terminal does not need its own CPU. With memory, only keyboard and monitor, each user uses the resources of this computer through their own terminal, and the computer takes turns serving each terminal according to a fixed time slice. Because the computer's processing speed is so fast, users don't feel the waiting time, as if the computer is dedicated to them.
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