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The go language supports Android development; in 2014, the developers of the go language mentioned that the android platform would introduce go development. The GO language version 1.5 also released gomobile for the development of mobile applications. Gomobile is a tool for building and running mobile applications written in Go, and is a way of converting Go code bases into Android/iOS libraries.
The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 7 system, GO version 1.18, Dell G3 computer.
About 2014, the developers of the go language mentioned that the android platform would introduce go development, and version 1.5 of the GO language also released go mobile
Gomobile
Gomobile is a tool for building and running mobile applications written in Go, and is a way to convert Go code libraries into Android/iOS libraries.
Compile Go Android Jar package
Preparation work:
Download android-ndk. Website:https://developer.android.com/ndk/downloads
mkdir -p ${HOME}/android curl https://dl.google.com/android/repository/android-ndk-r24-linux.zip -o android-ndk-r24.zip unzip android-ndk-r24.zip && mv android-ndk-r24 ${HOME}/android
Download android-sdk. (android-sdk is downloaded indirectly through the commandlinetools tool).
Website:https://developer.android.com/studio, selectCommand line tools
Among the download items
mkdir -p ${HOME}/android/android-sdk # Download Tools curl https://dl.google.com/android/repository/commandlinetools-linux-8512546_latest.zip -o commandlinetools.zip unzip commandlinetools.zip mv cmdline-tools ${HOME}/android/android-sdk # Download Android SDK ${HOME}/android/android-sdk/cmdline-tools/bin/sdkmanager "platform-tools" "platforms;android-23" --sdk_root=${HOME}/android/android-sdk/cmdline-tools
Note: 23 in android-23 is the API level. This corresponds to Android6.0. For Android10, android-29 is required. Decide which API level Android version to use
Install gomobile and gobind. After upgrading the go version to go1.16 or above, execute the command:
go install golang.org/x/mobile/cmd/gomobile@latest go install golang.org/x/mobile/cmd/gobind@latest
Clear the local go-build cache, the directory is~/.cache/go-build
# config export ANDROID_HOME=${HOME}/android/android-sdk/cmdline-tools export ANDROID_NDK_HOME=${HOME}/android/android-ndk-r24 export TOOL=${HOME}/android/android-ndk-r24 android: depend gomobile bind -target=android/arm64 -androidapi=23 -o device.aar -v -x ${HOME}/demo ios: depend gomobile bind -target=ios -o device.framework -v ${HOME}/demo depend: cd ${HOME}/demo gomobile init go get golang.org/x/mobile/bind clean: rm -rvf libdevice.*
androidapi
is the API version, target is the CPU architecture
// Source code demo/demo.go
// demo.go package demo import ( "fmt" "io/ioutil" "path/filepath" "time" ) var done = make(chan struct{}) func Start(dir string) { fmt.Println("dir", dir) file := filepath.Join(dir, "test.log") err := ioutil.WriteFile(file, []byte(time.Now().String()), 0666) if err != nil { fmt.Printf("Writefile:%v\n", err) } select { case <-done: case <-time.After(10 * time.Minute): } } func Stop(mac string) { fmt.Println("stop mac", mac) close(done) }
Compile Go Android executable program
Preparation work :mkdir -p ${HOME}/android curl https://dl.google.com/android/repository/android-ndk-r24-linux.zip -o android-ndk-r24.zip unzip android-ndk-r24.zip && mv android-ndk-r24 ${HOME}/android
export ARCH=arm export NDK_ROOT=${HOME}/android/ndk-toolchain/${ARCH} python ${HOME}/android/android-ndk-r24/build/tools/make_standalone_toolchain.py --arch $ARCH --api 22 --install-dir $NDK_ROOT
export CC=${HOME}/android/ndk-toolchain/arm/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-gcc export GOOS=android export GOARCH=arm export GOARM=7 export CGO_ENABLED=1 go build -x main.go
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