Backend Development
PHP Problem
How to detect the existence of subarray elements in php two-dimensional arrayHow to detect the existence of subarray elements in php two-dimensional array
Detection steps: 1. Use the foreach statement to loop through the outer array elements of the two-dimensional array, the syntax is "foreach($arr as $k=>$v){//loop body}"; 2 . In the loop body, use is_array() to determine whether the outer element "$v" is an array type. If so, use in_array() to determine whether the specified element is in the subarray. The syntax is "if(is_array($v)) {if(in_array(specified element,$v)){//Existence operation}}".

The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 7 system, PHP version 8.1, DELL G3 computer
In PHP, you can use the foreach statement and is_array () and in_array() functions to detect the existence of subarray elements.
Implementation steps:
Step 1: Use the foreach statement to loop through the outer array elements of the two-dimensional array
foreach($arr as $k => $v){
//循环体代码
}Traverse the given $arr array, and in each loop, the value of the current array will be assigned to $v, and the key name will be assigned to $k.
Step 2: In the loop body, use the is_array() function and the in_array() function to determine whether the subarray element exists
Use the is_array() function to determine whether the outer element is an array type
If so, use the in_array() function to determine whether the specified element is in the subarray
if(is_array($v)){
if(in_array(指定元素,$v)){
echo "指定子数组元素存在";
break;
}
}Implementation code:
<?php
header("content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");
$arr = array(1,2,3,array(4,5,6),7,8,array(9,10));
var_dump($arr);
foreach($arr as $k => $v){
if(is_array($v)){
if(in_array("9",$v)){
echo "指定子数组元素存在";
break;
}
}
}
?>
<?php
header("content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");
function f($arr,$s){
$c=0;
foreach($arr as $k => $v){
if(is_array($v)){
if(in_array($s,$v)){
$c=1;
break;
}
}
}
if($c==1){
echo "指定子数组元素 $s 存在<br>";
}else{
echo "指定子数组元素 $s 不存在<br>";
}
}
$arr = array(1,2,3,array(4,5,6),7,8,array(9,10));
var_dump($arr);
f($arr,9);
f($arr,11);
?>

Description:
in_array() function searches whether the specified value exists in the array. Syntax format:in_array ( $search , $array ,$strict)
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Required. Specifies the value to search for in the array. | |
| Required. Specifies the array to search. | |
| Optional. If this parameter is set to TRUE, the in_array() function checks whether the data being searched is of the same type as the value of the array. |
Recommended study: "
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