What is the difference between node and php?

The difference between node and php: 1. node is a JavaScript running environment, while PHP is a programming language; 2. node has fewer dependencies. You can set up a web server with a few lines of code, and run PHP applications require external server software; 3. node is more used for desktop application development, and PHP is most suitable for the backend of web applications.

The operating environment of this article: Windows 10 system, PHP8.1&&nodejs version 16, Dell G3 computer

What is the difference between node and php

What is Nodejs?

Nodejs is a JavaScript running environment based on the Chrome V8 engine, a development platform that allows JavaScript to run on the server. It makes JavaScript a scripting language on par with server-side languages ​​such as PHP, Python, Perl, and Ruby.

Node is a platform built on the Chrome JavaScript runtime, used to easily build web applications with fast response speed and easy expansion. Node uses an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model to be lightweight and efficient, making it ideal for running data-intensive real-time applications on distributed devices.

What is PHP?

PHP is "Hypertext Preprocessor" and is a general open source scripting language. PHP is a scripting language executed on the server side. It is similar to C language and is a commonly used website programming language. PHP's unique syntax mixes C, Java, Perl, and PHP's own syntax. It is conducive to learning and widely used. It is mainly suitable for the field of web development.

It can execute dynamic web pages faster than CGI or Perl. It is an object-based process-oriented language and a powerful server-side scripting language for creating dynamic interactive sites.

What is the difference between Nodejs and PHP?

1. Performance:

In terms of performance, Node.js clearly wins this round. Because Node.js follows an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model, Node.js is able to handle a large number of server requests compared to traditional backend technologies.

PHP follows a blocking model where multiple threads are created on the server side to handle multiple client requests, which can lead to high server load and response time if the code is not optimized.

2. Hosting and Deployment:

PHP applications can run on any server including Nginx and Apache as well as Windows and Linux platforms, which makes the deployment process easier.

With Node.js, a virtual server with SSH access is required. Therefore, it would be better to deploy small business and personal applications with PHP without any knowledge of console commands and Secure Shell (SSH).

3. External dependencies:

Node.js has fewer dependencies, and you can set up a web server with just a few lines of code. But to run PHP applications, external server software is required. Developers using Node.js only need NPM (Node Package Manager) to download Node modules, which can be easily integrated into applications to provide additional functionality.

4. CPU scaling tasks:

Node.js may excel at high throughput, but when the application is heavy and requires the CPU to do a lot of work, Node.js will definitely suffer. lacking. In this case, PHP is best suited for the backend of the web application.

5. Single Page Application:

If you have used Gmail, then you may know what a Single Page Application is. A specific portion of a web page that a web application loads on an initial client request and then refreshes based on the client request. The combination of Node.js and AngularJS is a perfect solution for developing single-page applications.

6. Development environment:

Node.js can be used for desktop application development (Windows, Linux and Mac), mobile application development (hybrid and cross-platform applications), and even building Console based application. While some can also develop using PHP, most developers don't.

7. Community support:

Because PHP was born nearly 20 years earlier than Node.js, it has richer online resources such as documentation, APIs and code libraries. So there's a good chance that someone else has also tried what you're trying to accomplish with code and gotten help. On the other hand, although Node.js has received widespread attention from developers and organizations, it lacks resources to support developer development.

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