Home>Article>Operation and Maintenance> What is the difference between linux and wince
Difference: 1. Linux is more difficult to develop, while wince is relatively easier to develop, with a short development cycle and a perfect kernel; 2. Linux has a smaller kernel and is more efficient, while wince takes up too much space. More RAM means lower efficiency; 3. The Linux kernel does not include a graphical interface, while the wince kernel does.
#The operating environment of this tutorial: linux7.3 system, Dell G3 computer.
wince
The Windows CE operating system is a member of the Windows family and is specially designed for handheld computers (HPCs) ) and the system environment used by embedded devices. Such an operating system would enable complete mobile technology to work integrated with existing Windows desktop technology.
Windows CE is designed as a general-purpose operating system for small devices (which are typically diskless systems with limited memory). Windows CE can be configured by designing a layer of code between the kernel and the hardware. The hardware platform, this is known as the Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL) (when explained previously, this was called the OEMC (Original Equipment Manufacturing) Adaptation Layer, or OAL; the Kernel Compression Layer, or KAL.
linux
Linux, the full name of GNU/Linux, is a Unix-like operating system that is free to use and spread freely. It is a multi-user, multi-task, multi-threading and multi-CPU based on POSIX operating system. With the development of the Internet, Linux has received support from software enthusiasts, organizations, and companies around the world. In addition to maintaining a strong development momentum in servers, Linux has also made great progress in personal computers and embedded systems. progress.
Linux not only has stable system performance, but also is open source software. Its core firewall components are highly efficient and simple to configure, ensuring system security. In many corporate networks, in order to pursue speed and security, Linux not only It is only used by network operation and maintenance personnel as a server or even as a network firewall. This is a highlight of Linux.
Linux has the characteristics of open source, no copyright, and many users in the technical community. Open source makes Users can customize it freely, with high flexibility, powerful functions and low cost. In particular, the network protocol stack is embedded in the system, and the function of a router can be realized after appropriate configuration. These features make Linux an ideal development platform for developing routing and switching equipment.
What is the difference between WinCE and Linux?
Advantages of embedded Linux OS compared with Windows CE:
First :Linux is an open source code, and many Linux enthusiasts all over the world are strong technical supporters of Linux developers; Windows CE currently has all 6.0 kernels open, but the GUI is not open.
Second: The Linux kernel is small , high efficiency; compared with Windows CE, it takes up too much RAM.
Third, Linux is an open source OS, very competitive in price and suitable for China's national conditions. Windows CE requires copyright fees.
Fourth Linux not only supports x86 chips, but is also a cross-platform system. When replacing the CPU, you will not encounter the trouble of changing platforms.
Fifth, the structure of the Linux kernel in terms of network is It is very complete. It provides support for Ethernet networks including 10 Mbit, 100 Mbit and Gigabit, as well as wireless networks, Token ring (Token ring), optical fiber and even satellite. Currently, WINCE's network functions are also relatively good. Powerful.
Weaknesses of embedded Linux OS compared with Windows CE:
First: LINUX development is more difficult and requires high technical strength. WINCE development It is relatively easy, the development cycle is short, the kernel is perfect, and it is mainly application layer development.
Second: LINUX core debugging tools are incomplete, debugging is not convenient, and there is no good user graphical interface. WINCE has rich GUIs and powerful development tools;
Third, system maintenance is difficult big. Linux occupies a large amount of memory. If you remove some useless functions to reduce the memory used, but if you are not careful, it will cause new problems
Recommended learning:Linux video tutorial
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