Teach you step by step how to set up the php development environment for WSL

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              . The current free environment is ubuntu20. I tried centos and it doesn’t seem to be easy to use. I’ll record it here.

Buy ubuntu

Because it is free, you just need to find it in the Microsoft store, download and install it, it is relatively simple.

Install development environment

Open powershellubuntu2004.exe config –default-user rootView version command cat /etc/issue

should display

Ubuntu 20.04.xxxxx

. To enter the system, you must apt update first, otherwise it will be difficult to install any software.

apt install nginx（nginx官网推荐的方法放最后）/etc/init.d/nginx  start

apt install redis

apt install php7.4-fpm

Assume that other php plug-ins need to be installed

apt install php7.4-memcache
apt install php7.4-mbstring
apt install php7.4-gd
apt install php7.4-dom
apt install php7.4-mysql
apt install php7.4-redis

It should be noted that here, as long as the php plug-in is newly installed, the php7.4-fpm service needs to be restarted.

/etc/init.d/php7.4-fpm start


apt install mysql-server
apt install mysql-client/etc/init.d/mysql start/etc/init.d/redis-server start


curl -o /usr/local/bin/composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/composer.phar
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/composer

You need to add ~/.bashrc

export COMPOSER_ALLOW_SUPERUSER=1

to the configuration file and then use the command line

composer -V

to test whether composer is installed successfully.

apt install net-tools
apt install unzip

netstat -antup

How to modify the MySQL listening IP address

Mysql listens on port 3306 of the local loop address 127.0.0.1 by default. Use other IPs The address needs to be modified in the configuration file. 1. Edit /etc/my.cnfAdd the following line in the [mysqld] section:

bind-address=0.0.0.0 #All addresses or specified ip address

2. Restart the service

service mysqld restart

3. Then the mysql password must be modified, otherwise the client cannot log in.

First on the command line

 ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY '123456';

Miscellaneous and nginx settings

ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 Then modify Make it your own, pay attention to file permissions. Pull the code to local.

composer config –global github-oauth.github.com ghp_xxxxxxxxxxxx

mount -t drvfs F: /mnt/myshare

Modify nginx again

vim /etc/ nginx/sites-enabled/default

Or you can delete this default file

It may be more customary to put all virtual hosts in conf.d.

   charset  utf-8;

      location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
      }

      location ~ \.php$ {
        #fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
  #      fastcgi_index index.php;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
        #include fastcgi_params;
      }

Finally, I saw the interface of laravel.

Size limit for uploaded files

This is set by nginx in the http item. client_max_body_size 10m;php.ini needs to be setpost_max_size=10m

upload_max_filesize=10m

nginx official website recommended method

echo $'deb https://nginx.org/packages/ubuntu/ focal nginx
deb-src https://nginx.org/packages/ubuntu/ focal nginx ' > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list
apt update
apt install nginx

Recommended learning: "PHP Video Tutorial"

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