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What are the php memcached methods?

青灯夜游
青灯夜游 Original
2021-09-26 13:52:39 1165browse

php memcached methods are: 1. set(); 1. add(); 3. replace(); 4. get(); 5. delete(); 6. increment(); 7. decrement (); 8. flush(); 9. connect() and so on.

What are the php memcached methods?

The operating environment of this tutorial: windows7 system, PHP7.1 version, DELL G3 computer

PHP operates Memcached Summary of methods

(1) memcache extension

1, boolMemcache::set( string$key, mixed$var[, int$flag[, int$expire]] )

#Update the value if the Key exists, and set the k-v pair if it does not exist. Note: $var can store any data

2, boolMemcache::add( string$key, mixed$var[, int$flag[, int$expire]] )

#Add only when key does not exist

3, boolMemcache: :replace( string$key, mixed$var[, int$flag[, int$expire]] )

#Replace the existing key value. If the key does not exist, an error will be returned.

4, stringMemcache::get( string$key[, int&$flags] )

arrayMemcache::get( array$keys[, array&$flags] )

#Get one or more values

5, boolMemcache::delete( string$key[, int$timeout= 0 ] )

#Delete the key element. If timeout is set, how many seconds will it take to delete it?

#[Note] Some versions corresponding to memcached using timeout will cause the deletion to fail. (0 is OK)

6, intMemcache::increment( string$key[, int$value= 1 ] )

#If the key exists and can be converted to a number, add int; otherwise, directly replace it with value. When the key does not exist, return false

7, intMemcache::decrement( string$key[, int$value= 1 ] )

8, boolMemcache::flush(void)

#All elements are invalid

9, boolMemcache::connect( string$host[, int$port[, int$timeout=1]] )

#Connect to the memcache server , it will automatically close after executing the script (use close to actively close)

10, boolMemcache::close(void)

#Close the memcache link (this The function will not close the persistent connection)

11. mixedMemcache::pconnect( string$host[, int$port[, int$timeout]] )

#Establish a persistent connection

12, boolMemcache::addServer( string$host[, int$port= 11211 [, bool$persistent[, int$weight[, int$timeout[, int$retry_interval[, bool$status[,callback$failure_callback[, int$timeoutms]] ]]]]]] )

#Add a server to the connection pool. The service opened through this method will be closed or actively closed when the script ends. close

#Use this Method, the network connection does not necessarily connect immediately, but will not be connected until the server needs to be used, so there is no overhead even if a large number of servers are added to the connection pool

Parameters:

$persistentWhether to persist, the default is true

$weightIndicates the weight

$retry_intervalThe retry time when the server connection fails, the default is 15 seconds, -1 means no retry

$status Controls whether this server is marked as online (if The connection fails and one server is missing from the connection pool, which will affect the original allocation algorithm)

$failure_callbackFunction executed after the connection fails (executed before failover), including Two parameters, failed host host and port

13, arrayMemcache::getExtendedStats([ string$type[, int$slabid[, int$limit= 100 ]]] )

#getExtendedStats() returns a two-dimensional associated data server statistics

#getExtendedStats(' slabs') to obtain the ID of the active slabs blocks on each server

#getExtendedStats('cachedump', $slabid, $limit) to obtain the cached items in each slab

Parameters:

#type The type of statistical information expected to be captured. The values that can be used are {reset, malloc, maps, cachedump, slabs, items, sizes}

#slabid Used with parameterstypeJointly copies data from the specified slab in blocks. The cachedump command will completely occupy the server and is usually used for strict debugging.

#limit is used in conjunction with the parametertypeto set the number of entities obtained from the server during cachedump.

14, intMemcache::getServerStatus( string$host[, int$port= 11211 ] )

#Return a The status of the server, 0 means the server is offline, non-0 means online.

15、arrayMemcache::getStats([ string$type[, int$slabid[, int$limit= 100 ]]] )

#getStats()Returnsa server statistics of associated data. Same as above

16, stringMemcache::getVersion(void)

#Return version number

17, boolMemcache::setCompressThreshold(int$threshold[, float$min_savings] )

#Enable automatic compression for large values

Parameters:

#threshold Controls the threshold value for automatic compression.

#min_saving Specifies the compression ratio of the actual stored value after compression. The supported value must be between 0 and 1. The default value is 0.2, which means 20% compression rate

18, boolMemcache::setServerParams( string$host[, int$port= 11211 [, int$timeout[, int$retry_interval= false [, bool$status[, callback$failure_callback]]] ]] )

# Used to modify server parameters during runtime

# Parameters are the same as above

##(2) memcached extension

1,

Memcached::__construct([ string$persistent_id] )

#By default, the Memcached instance will be destroyed after the request ends . However, you can share instances between requests by specifying a unique ID for each instance at creation time by

persistent_id. All instances created with the samepersistent_idvalue share the same connection.

2. public bool

Memcached::addServer( string$host, int$port[, int$weight= 0 ] )

#Add the specified server to the server pool, and no connection will be established with the server at this time

3, public bool

Memcached::addServers(array$servers)

#Add multiple servers to the service pool

4, public bool

Memcached::cas( float$cas_token, string$key, mixed$value[, int$expiration] )

#Performs a "check and set" operation, which Only after the last

value of thecurrent client, this key When the corresponding value has not been modified by other clients, Only then can the value be written. Check throughcas_tokenparameters

5, public bool

Memcached::casByKey(float$cas_token, string$server_key, string$key, mixed$value[, int$expiration] )

#specified Server, same as above

#[$server_key is also an ordinary key. The working process of *ByKey series interface is: first, hash $server_key to get the server where $server_key should be stored, and then perform the corresponding operation in Performed on the server where $server_key is located】

6, public bool

Memcached::set( string$key, mixed$value[, int$expiration] )

#Save the value (the value can be any valid non-resource php type) under key

7, public bool

Memcached::setByKey( string$server_key, string$key, mixed$value[, int$expiration] )

#Specify the server, same as above

8, public bool

Memcached::setMulti(array$items[, int$expiration] )

#Storing multiple elements

#$items array('key'=>'value')

9、public bool

Memcached::setMultiByKey( string$server_key, array$items[, int$expiration] )

#Specify the server, Same as above

10, public bool

Memcached::add( string$key, mixed$value[, int$expiration] )

#Add an element to a new key. If the key exists, it will fail.

11. public bool

Memcached::addByKey( string$server_key, string$key, mixed$value[, int$expiration] )

# on the specified server Add an element under a new key

12, public bool

Memcached::touch( string$key, int$expiration)

#Set a new expiration time for key

13, public bool

Memcached::touchByKey( string$server_key, string$key, int$expiration)

#Set the expiration time for the key in the specified server

14, public bool

Memcached::append( string$key, string$value)

#Append the

valuestring value corresponding to the parameter to the existing element

注意:如果Memcached::OPT_COMPRESSION常量开启,这个操作会失败,并引发一个警告,因为向压缩数据后追加数据可能会导致解压不了。

addServer('192.168.95.11', 11211); #$a->addServer('192.168.95.11', 11210); #$a->setOption(Memcached::OPT_COMPRESSION, false); $b=$a->append('e','popop'); echo "
"; print_r($b); echo "
";die; ?>

15、public boolMemcached::appendByKey( string$server_key, string$key, string$value)

#向指定服务器已经存在的元素后追加value参数对应的字符串值

16、public boolMemcached::prepend( string$key, string$value)

#向一个已存在的元素前面追加数据

17、public boolMemcached::prependByKey( string$server_key, string$key, string$value)

#向指定服务器已经存在的元素前追加value参数对应的字符串值

18、public boolMemcached::replace( string$key, mixed$value[, int$expiration] )

#替换已存在key下的元素

19、public boolMemcached::replaceByKey( string$server_key, string$key, mixed$value[, int$expiration] )

#替换指定服务器的key下的元素

20、public intMemcached::decrement( string$key[, int$offset= 1 ] )

#减小数值元素的值

#不存在key返回错误、减到小于0结果为0、元素不是数值以0对待

21、public intMemcached::decrementByKey( string$server_key, string$key[, int$offset= 1 [, int$initial_value= 0 [, int$expiry= 0 ]]] )

#指定服务器减小数值元素的值,不存在的key则初始化为0

22、public intMemcached::increment( string$key[, int$offset= 1 ] )

#增加数值元素的值

23、public intMemcached::incrementByKey( string$server_key, string$key[, int$offset= 1 [, int$initial_value= 0 [, int$expiry= 0 ]]] )

#同上

24、public boolMemcached::delete( string$key[, int$time= 0 ] )

#删除一个元素

#设置时间后,表明在time时间后才删除,在这段时间内get、add、replace命令对该key都无效。

25、public boolMemcached::deleteByKey( string$server_key, string$key[, int$time= 0 ] )

#同上

26、public boolMemcached::deleteMulti( array$keys[, int$time= 0 ] )

#删除多个key

27、public boolMemcached::deleteMultiByKey( string$server_key, array$keys[, int$time= 0 ] )

#同上

28、public boolMemcached::flush([ int$delay= 0 ] )

#让所有缓冲区的数据失效

29、public mixedMemcached::get( string$key[, callback$cache_cb[, float&$cas_token]] )

#检索一个元素

#$callback 回调函数,没有$key之值时,将会调用这个函数,会传入三个参数memcache对象、key、引用传递变量的返回值(true时返回)

#$cas_token 配合cas使用。同一个客户端最后一个get将会生成一个64位唯一标识符存储,然后使用cas来查看更改,假若在此过程中被其他客户端修改则,返回false

30、public mixedMemcached::getByKey( string$server_key, string$key[, callback$cache_cb[, float&$cas_token]] )

#从特定的服务器检索元素

31、public mixedMemcached::getMulti( array$keys[, array&$cas_tokens[, int$flags]] )

#检索多个元素,提供$cas值,则添加cas值

#$flags 只能为Memcached::GET_PRESERVE_ORDER,保证返回的key的顺序和请求时一致。

32、public arrayMemcached::getMultiByKey( string$server_key, array$keys[, string&$cas_tokens[, int$flags]] )

#从特定服务器检索多个元素

33、public arrayMemcached::getAllKeys( void )

# Gets the keys stored on all the servers

34、public boolMemcached::getDelayed( array$keys[, bool$with_cas[, callback$value_cb]] )

#Request keys from the server. This method does not wait for the response but returns bool immediately. Use fetch and fetchAll to collect the results.

#$with_cas When true, it means that the cas value is recorded at the same time

#$value_cbResult callback function processing

35, public boolMemcached::getDelayedByKey( string$server_key, array$keys[, bool$with_cas[, callback$value_cb]] )

#Request multiple keys from the specified server

36, public arrayMemcached::fetch(void)

#From the last request to grab the next result.

37, public arrayMemcached::fetchAll(void)

#Fetch all remaining results

38, public mixedMemcached ::getOption( int$option)

#Get the Memcached option value

# One of the OPT_* series constants.

39, public boolMemcached::setOption( int$option, mixed$value)

#Set one memcached options

40, public boolMemcached::setOptions( array$options)

#Set multiple memcached options

41. public intMemcached::getResultCode(void)

#Returns the result code of the last operation

42. public stringMemcached::getResultMessage( void )

#Return the result description message of the last operation

43, public arrayMemcached::getServerByKey( string$server_key)

#Get the server information mapped by key

44, public arrayMemcached::getServerList(void)

#Get the server in the server pool Table

45, public arrayMemcached::getStats(void)

#Get statistical information in the server pool

46, public arrayMemcached::getVersion( void )

#Get all server version information in the server pool

47, public boolMemcached::isPersistent( void )

#Test whether the server is permanently connected

48, public boolMemcached::isPristine(void)

#Test whether memcache is recently created

49, public boolMemcached::quit(void)

#Close the connection

50, public boolMemcached::resetServerList( void )

#Reset the server service information of all servers

51, public voidMemcached::setSaslAuthData( string$username, string$password)

#Set the credentials to use for authentication

(The above are the notes I compiled while referring to the manual to learn memcached, and I will also post them by the way. Well, if there are any deficiencies or errors, please point them out)

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