php5.6.27 installation tutorial

php5.6.27 installation method: first install the compilation tool, and add the PHP group and user; then install the dependencies, add the expansion package, and update the yum source; then download PHP and unzip it for installation; finally configure PHP.

The operating environment of this article: centos7 system, php5.6.27 version, DELL G3 computer

php5.6.27 installation tutorial

centos7 Compile and install php5.6.27

Install compilation tools

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++

Add php group and user, do not create a home directory , not allowed to log in to the system

#-M, --no-create-home        不创建用户的主目录
#-g, --gid GROUP        新账户主组的名称或 ID
#-s, --shell SHELL        新账户的登录 shell
groupadd web
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin -g web php

Install dependencies, if there is no libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel mcrypt mhash, add the expansion package and update the yum source

yum -y install epel-release
yum -y update
yum -y install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel mcrypt mhash
yum -y install libxml2-devel libpng-devel libjpeg-devel zlib bzip2 bzip2-devel \
libtool-ltdl-devel pcre-devel openssl-devel freetype-devel libcurl-devel icu \
perl-libintl postgresql libicu-devel

Download php and decompress

cd /usr/local/src/
wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.27.tar.gz
tar -zxvf php-5.6.27.tar.gz
cd php-5.6.27/

Install php

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php5.6.27 \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5.6.27/etc/ \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--enable-shared \
--enable-opcache \
--enable-fpm \
--with-fpm-user=php \
--with-fpm-group=web \
--with-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-gettext \
--enable-mbstring \
--with-iconv \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-mhash \
--with-openssl \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-soap \
--with-libxml-dir \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-sysvmsg \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-sysvshm \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-intl \
--with-curl \
--with-zlib \
--enable-zip \
--with-bz2 \
--enable-xml \
--with-pcre-dir \
--with-gd \
--enable-static \
--enable-wddx \
--with-xmlrpc \
--with-libdir=/usr/lib64 \
--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib64 \
--with-freetype-dir=/usr/lib64 \
--with-png-dir=/usr/lib64
make && make install

Configure PHP

cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php5.6.27/etc/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php5.6.27/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php5.6.27/etc/php-fpm.conf

Create startup

vi /lib/systemd/system/php-fpmd.service

[Unit]
Description=The PHP FastCGI Process Manager
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/run/php-fpm.pid
ExecStart=/usr/local/php5.6.27/sbin/php-fpm --daemonize -g /run/php-fpm.pid
ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill -SIGINT $MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

PS: If yum is installed, the content of the php-fpm.service file

[Unit]
Description=The PHP FastCGI Process Manager
After=syslog.target network.target
[Service]
Type=notify
PIDFile=/run/php-fpm.pid
EnvironmentFile=/etc/sysconfig/php-fpm
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize
ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]

WantedBy=multi -user.target

Add running permission

chmod +x /lib/systemd/system/php-fpmd.service

Set auto-start at boot

systemctl enable php-fpmd.service

Run

systemctl start php-fpmd.service

Stop

systemctl stop php-fpmd.service

Reload

systemctl daemon-reload

Delete boot

systemctl disable php-fpmd.service

Recommended learning: "PHP Video Tutorial"

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