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How to set font color gradient in css: 1. Use "background-cli" and "text-fill-color" to achieve font color gradient; 2. Use "mask-imag" to set font color gradient; 3. Use "linearGradient, fill" to set the font color gradient.
The operating environment of this article: windows7 system, CSS3 version, DELL G3 computer
Three methods of realizing text color gradient in css
In the process of web front-end development, UI designers often design some design drawings with gradient text. In the past, we could only use png pictures to replace text. Today, we can use pure CSS to implement gradients. Text. Here are 3 implementation methods for your reference!
Basic style:
.gradient-text{text-align: left;text-indent:30px;line-height: 50px;font-size:40px;font-weight:bolder; position: relative; }The first method, use background-cli, text-fill-color:
.gradient-text-one{
background-image:-webkit-linear-gradient(bottom,red,#fd8403,yellow);
-webkit-background-clip:text;
-webkit-text-fill-color:transparent;
}Description:
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(…) Provides a gradient background for text elements.
webkit-text-fill-color: transparent Fill text with transparent color.
webkit-background-clip: text clips the background with text and fills the text with the gradient background as color.
The second method is to use mask-image:
.gradient-text-two{
color:red;
}
.gradient-text-two[data-content]::after{
content:attr(data-content);
display: block;
position:absolute;
color:yellow;
left:0;
top:0;
z-index:2;
-webkit-mask-image:-webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 0 bottom, from(yellow), to(rgba(0, 0, 255, 0)));
}Instructions:
mask-image is the same as background-image, not only The value can be an image path or a gradient color.
The third method, use linearGradient, fill:
.gradient-text-three{
fill:url(#SVGID_1_);
font-size:40px;
font-weight:bolder;
}
<svg viewBoxs="0 0 500 300" class="svgBox">
<defs>
<linearGradient id="SVGID_1_" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse" x1="0" y1="10" x2="0" y2="50">
<stop offset="0" style="stop-color:yellow"/>
<stop offset="0.5" style="stop-color:#fd8403"/>
<stop offset="1" style="stop-color:red"/>
</linearGradient>
</defs>
<text text-anchor="middle" class="gradient-text-three" x="110px" y="30%">花信年华</text>
</svg>Explanation:
In SVG, there are two main gradients Type
:
Linear Gradient (linearGradient)
Radial Gradient (radialGradient)
Gradient in SVG can be used not only to fill graphic elements, but also to fill text elements
dom example:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
<title>CSS3渐变字体</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<style type="text/css">
*{margin:0;padding:0;}
body,html{width:100%;height:100%;}
.wrapper{width:80%;margin:0 auto;margin-top:30px;}
.gradient-text{text-align: left;text-indent:30px;line-height: 50px;font-size:40px;font-weight:bolder; position: relative; }
.gradient-text-one{
background-image:-webkit-linear-gradient(bottom,red,#fd8403,yellow);
-webkit-background-clip:text;
-webkit-text-fill-color:transparent;
}
.gradient-text-two{
color:red;
}
.gradient-text-two[data-content]::after{
content:attr(data-content);
display: block;
position:absolute;
color:yellow;
left:0;
top:0;
z-index:2;
-webkit-mask-image:-webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 0 bottom, from(yellow), to(rgba(0, 0, 255, 0)));
}
.gradient-text-three{
fill:url(#SVGID_1_);
font-size:40px;
font-weight:bolder;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<section class="wrapper">
<p class="panel panel-info">
<p class="panel-heading">
<h3 class="panel-title">方法1. background-clip + text-fill-color</h3>
</p>
<p class="panel-body">
<h3 class="gradient-text gradient-text-one">花样年华</h3>
</p>
</p>
<p class="panel panel-warning">
<p class="panel-heading">
<h3 class="panel-title">方法2. mask-image</h3>
</p>
<p class="panel-body">
<h3 class="gradient-text gradient-text-two" data-content="豆蔻年华">豆蔻年华</h3>
</p>
</p>
<p class="panel panel-danger">
<p class="panel-heading">
<h3 class="panel-title">方法3. svg linearGradient</h3>
</p>
<p class="panel-body">
<svg viewBoxs="0 0 500 300" class="svgBox">
<defs>
<linearGradient id="SVGID_1_" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse" x1="0" y1="10" x2="0" y2="50">
<stop offset="0" style="stop-color:yellow"/>
<stop offset="0.5" style="stop-color:#fd8403"/>
<stop offset="1" style="stop-color:red"/>
</linearGradient>
</defs>
<text text-anchor="middle" class="gradient-text-three" x="110px" y="30%">花信年华</text>
</svg>
</p>
</p>
</section>
</body>
</html> Effect:
Recommended learning: "css video tutorial》
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