Let's talk about four ways to get parameters in Nodejs-JS Tutorial-php.cn

Home

Web Front-end

JS Tutorial

Let's talk about four ways to get parameters in Nodejs

青灯夜游

May 08, 2021 am 10:04 AM

nodejs

This article will introduce to you NodejsFour ways to obtain parameters. It has certain reference value. Friends in need can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.

Let's talk about four ways to get parameters in Nodejs

Recommended study: "nodejs tutorial"

Obtaining the parameters in the request is a must for every web background processing Road, nodejs's express framework provides four methods to achieve this.

req.body
req.query
req.params
req.param()

First introduce the first req.body

官方文档解释：
Contains key-value pairs of data submitted in the request body. By default, it is undefined,
 and is populated when you use body-parsing middleware such as body-parser and multer.

稍微翻译一下：包含了提交数据的键值对在请求的body中，默认是underfined,
你可以用body-parser或者multer来解析body

Parsing body is not nodejs default Provided, you need to load the body-parser middleware before you can use req.body

This method is usually used to parse the data in the POST request

The second type is req.query

官方文档解释：
An object containing a property for each query string parameter in the route. 
If there is no query string, it is the empty object, {}.
翻译一下:包含在路由中每个查询字符串参数属性的对象。如果没有，默认为{}

Nodejs provides it by default, no need to load middleware

Example (official excerpt ):

// GET /search?q=tobi+ferret
req.query.q
// => "tobi ferret"

// GET /shoes?order=desc&shoe[color]=blue&shoe[type]=converse
req.query.order
// => "desc"
req.query.shoe.color
// => "blue"
req.query.shoe.type
// => "converse"

This method is mostly suitable for GET requests, parsing the parameters in GET

Three are req.params

官方文档：
An object containing properties mapped to the named route “parameters”. 
For example, if you have the route /user/:name, 
then the “name” property is available as req.params.name. This object defaults to {}.

翻译：包含映射到指定的路线“参数”属性的对象。
例如，如果你有route/user/：name，那么“name”属性可作为req.params.name。
该对象默认为{}。

nodejs provides it by default, no need to load other middleware

Example

// GET /user/tj
req.params.name
// => "tj"

More suitable for parsing parameters in restful style URLs

The difference between req.query and req.params

req.params contains routing parameters (in the path part of the URL), while req.query contains the query parameters of the URL (the parameters after the ? in the URL).

The last req.param()

This method is deprecated, please see the official explanation

Deprecated. Use either req.params, req.body or req.query, as applicable.
翻译：被弃用，用其他三种方式替换

More programming related For knowledge, please visit: programming video! !

The above is the detailed content of Let's talk about four ways to get parameters in Nodejs. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement

This article is reproduced at:csdn. If there is any infringement, please contact admin@php.cn delete

Python vs. JavaScript: Community, Libraries, and ResourcesApr 15, 2025 am 12:16 AM

Python and JavaScript have their own advantages and disadvantages in terms of community, libraries and resources. 1) The Python community is friendly and suitable for beginners, but the front-end development resources are not as rich as JavaScript. 2) Python is powerful in data science and machine learning libraries, while JavaScript is better in front-end development libraries and frameworks. 3) Both have rich learning resources, but Python is suitable for starting with official documents, while JavaScript is better with MDNWebDocs. The choice should be based on project needs and personal interests.

From C/C to JavaScript: How It All WorksApr 14, 2025 am 12:05 AM

The shift from C/C to JavaScript requires adapting to dynamic typing, garbage collection and asynchronous programming. 1) C/C is a statically typed language that requires manual memory management, while JavaScript is dynamically typed and garbage collection is automatically processed. 2) C/C needs to be compiled into machine code, while JavaScript is an interpreted language. 3) JavaScript introduces concepts such as closures, prototype chains and Promise, which enhances flexibility and asynchronous programming capabilities.

JavaScript Engines: Comparing ImplementationsApr 13, 2025 am 12:05 AM

Different JavaScript engines have different effects when parsing and executing JavaScript code, because the implementation principles and optimization strategies of each engine differ. 1. Lexical analysis: convert source code into lexical unit. 2. Grammar analysis: Generate an abstract syntax tree. 3. Optimization and compilation: Generate machine code through the JIT compiler. 4. Execute: Run the machine code. V8 engine optimizes through instant compilation and hidden class, SpiderMonkey uses a type inference system, resulting in different performance performance on the same code.

Beyond the Browser: JavaScript in the Real WorldApr 12, 2025 am 12:06 AM

JavaScript's applications in the real world include server-side programming, mobile application development and Internet of Things control: 1. Server-side programming is realized through Node.js, suitable for high concurrent request processing. 2. Mobile application development is carried out through ReactNative and supports cross-platform deployment. 3. Used for IoT device control through Johnny-Five library, suitable for hardware interaction.

Building a Multi-Tenant SaaS Application with Next.js (Backend Integration)Apr 11, 2025 am 08:23 AM

I built a functional multi-tenant SaaS application (an EdTech app) with your everyday tech tool and you can do the same. First, what’s a multi-tenant SaaS application? Multi-tenant SaaS applications let you serve multiple customers from a sing

How to Build a Multi-Tenant SaaS Application with Next.js (Frontend Integration)Apr 11, 2025 am 08:22 AM

This article demonstrates frontend integration with a backend secured by Permit, building a functional EdTech SaaS application using Next.js. The frontend fetches user permissions to control UI visibility and ensures API requests adhere to role-base

JavaScript: Exploring the Versatility of a Web LanguageApr 11, 2025 am 12:01 AM

JavaScript is the core language of modern web development and is widely used for its diversity and flexibility. 1) Front-end development: build dynamic web pages and single-page applications through DOM operations and modern frameworks (such as React, Vue.js, Angular). 2) Server-side development: Node.js uses a non-blocking I/O model to handle high concurrency and real-time applications. 3) Mobile and desktop application development: cross-platform development is realized through ReactNative and Electron to improve development efficiency.

The Evolution of JavaScript: Current Trends and Future ProspectsApr 10, 2025 am 09:33 AM

The latest trends in JavaScript include the rise of TypeScript, the popularity of modern frameworks and libraries, and the application of WebAssembly. Future prospects cover more powerful type systems, the development of server-side JavaScript, the expansion of artificial intelligence and machine learning, and the potential of IoT and edge computing.

See all articles