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What are the two ways to implement animation in css3

王林
王林Original
2021-03-05 15:36:164260browse

The two ways to implement animation in css3 are: 1. Use the transition attribute and transform attribute to set the transition and shape respectively; 2. Use the animation attribute animation to set the animation effect.

What are the two ways to implement animation in css3

The operating environment of this article: windows10 system, css 3, thinkpad t480 computer.

1. Use transition to set the transition, add transform to set the shape, and form an animation effect, as follows:

.divadd {
     transition: All 0.4s ease-in-out;
         -webkit-transition: All 0.4s ease-in-out;
         -moz-transition: All 0.4s ease-in-out;
         -o-transition: All 0.4s ease-in-out;
 
     transform:rotate(360deg);
    -ms-transform:rotate(360deg); /* IE 9 */
    -webkit-transform:rotate(360deg); /* Safari and Chrome */
}

However, this method is relatively niche and difficult to control.

2. Add the animation attribute and set the animation effect as follows:

.a1 {
    position: absolute;
    animation: a1 3s;
    opacity: 0
}
@keyframes a1 {
    0% {left: 10px;opacity: 0}
    30% {left: 60px;background-color: pink;font-size:23px;opacity: 1}
    90% {left: 100px;background-color: red;opacity: 1}
    100% {left: 10px;opacity: 0}
} 

Various attribute values ​​can be added in the square brackets after the above percentage, such as transform ratote and left. . . . . . Don’t forget to set position absolute when adding positioning such as left top.

(Learning video sharing: css video tutorial)

All attributes are:

animation-name: myfirst;  //动画名称,用于animation引用
animation-duration: 5s;  //动画时长,
animation-timing-function: linear;
animation-delay: 2s;
animation-iteration-count: infinite;
animation-direction: alternate;
animation-play-state: running;
  • animation-fill-mode setting The state after the animation ends

  • none: Default value. Do not set the state other than the object animation, the state before the DOM is animated

  • forwards: Set the object state to the state at the end of the animation, 100% or to, when animation-direcdtion is set When reverse is used, the first frame of keyframes will be displayed after the animation ends

  • backwards: Set the object state to the state when the animation starts, (the test shows the DOM state before animation)

  • both: Set the object status to the end or start state of the animation, the end state takes priority

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