The basic unit for computers to store and process data is bytes. The information stored in the computer is represented by binary coding. A binary bit is the smallest unit that constitutes memory. Every 8 binary bits form a storage unit, called a byte. The basic unit of memory capacity is a byte. ).
#The operating environment of this article: windows10 system, thinkpad t480 computer.
The basic unit of computer data storage is bytes.
Analysis:
The information stored in the computer is represented by binary encoding. A binary bit (bit) is the smallest unit of memory. Every 8 binary bits form a storage unit, called a byte, and the basic unit of memory capacity is Byte.
Byte (Byte) is a unit of measurement used by computer information technology to measure storage capacity. It also represents data types and language characters in some computer programming languages.
One byte stores an 8-bit unsigned number, and the stored value range is 0-255. Like characters, byte type variables only require one byte (8 bits) of memory space to store.
Extended knowledge:
Byte (Byte) is the unit of binary data. A byte is usually 8 bits long. However, some older computer architectures use different lengths. To avoid confusion, in most international literature the word byte is used instead of byte. In most computer systems, a byte is an 8-bit unit of data. Most computers use a byte to represent a character, number, or other character. A byte can also represent a series of binary bits. In some computer systems, 4 bytes represent a word, which is the unit of data that the computer can efficiently process when executing instructions. Some language descriptions require 2 bytes to represent a character, which is called a double-byte character set. Some processors are capable of handling double-byte or single-byte instructions. Bytes are often abbreviated as "B" and bits are often abbreviated as a lowercase "b". The size of computer memory is usually expressed in bytes.
B and bit
Data storage is in "byte" (Byte), and data transmission is mostly in "bit" (bit, also known as "bit"). ") as the unit, one bit represents a 0 or 1 (i.e. binary), and every 8 bits (bit, abbreviated as b) constitute a byte (Byte, abbreviated as B), which is the smallest level of information unit.
Word (Word)
In a computer, a string of numbers that are processed or calculated as a whole is called a computer word, or word for short. Words are usually divided into bytes (each byte is usually 8 bits). In memory, each cell typically stores one word. Therefore each word is addressable. The length of a word is expressed in bits.
Word length
The number of bits contained in each word of a computer is called the word length. The calculated word length refers to the number of binary digits it can process at one time. . Generally, the word length of large computers is 32-64 bits, that of small computers is 12-32 bits, and that of microcomputers is 4-16 bits. Word length is an important factor in measuring computer performance.
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