The development trend of computers: 1. Gigantization, which refers to computers with extremely high computing speed and large-capacity storage space; 2. Miniaturization, the inevitable development of large-scale and ultra-large-scale integrated circuits; 3. Networking is the product of the close integration of computer technology and communication technology; 4. Intelligence allows computers to simulate human intellectual activities.
#The operating environment of this article: windows10 system, thinkpad t480 computer.
The development trend of computers:
1. Giantization:
refers to computers with extremely high computing speed and large With more storage space and more powerful and complete functions, it is mainly used in aerospace, military, meteorology, artificial intelligence, bioengineering and other disciplines.
2. Miniaturization:
The development of large-scale and ultra-large-scale integrated circuits is inevitable. Since the advent of the first microprocessor chip, the speed of development has increased day by day. The integration level of computer chips doubles every 18 months, while the price halves. This is Moore's Law of the function-price ratio of information technology development. Computer chips are becoming more and more integrated, and the functions they perform are getting stronger and stronger, making the process and popularity of computer miniaturization faster and faster.
3. Networking:
The product of the close integration of computer technology and communication technology. Especially since the 1990s, with the rapid development of the Internet, computer networks have been widely used in government, schools, enterprises, scientific research, families and other fields. More and more people have come into contact with and understood the concept of computer networks. Computer networks interconnect different computers with independent functions in different geographical locations through communication equipment and transmission media. With the support of communication software, computers in the network can share resources, exchange information, and work collaboratively. The development level of computer networks has become an important indicator to measure the degree of national modernization. It plays an extremely important role in social and economic development.
4. Intelligentization:
Allows computers to simulate human intellectual activities, such as learning, perception, understanding, judgment, reasoning and other abilities. It has the ability to understand natural language, sounds, text and images, and has the ability to speak, enabling humans and machines to have direct conversations in natural language. It can use existing and continuously learned knowledge to think, associate, reason, and draw conclusions. It can solve complex problems and has the ability to gather memory and retrieve relevant knowledge.
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