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What are the main electronic components used in third-generation computers?

藏色散人
藏色散人 Original
2020-08-27 11:57:47 22931browse

The third-generation computer uses small-scale integrated circuits as the main electronic components; the basic electronic components of the third-generation computer are small-scale integrated circuits that integrate several to a dozen electronic components on each substrate. Medium-scale integrated circuits with dozens of components per chip.

What are the main electronic components used in third-generation computers?

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The third generation of computers uses small-scale integrated circuits as the main electronic components device.

The third-generation computer uses small-scale integrated circuits (hundreds to thousands of logic gates integrated on each chip) LSI to form the main functional components of the computer. The integrated circuit is a collection of multiple electronic components in a few square meters. Logic circuits formed on millimeter substrates.

The basic electronic components of the third generation computer are small-scale integrated circuits with several to a dozen electronic components (logic gates) integrated on each substrate, and medium-scale integrated circuits with dozens of components on each chip.

Related introduction:

The first generation of electron tube computers (1945-1956):

On February 15, 1946, ENIAC, which marked the birth of modern computers, was made public in Philadelphia. World. ENIAC represented a milestone in the history of computers, with its ability to be programmed through rewiring between different parts and its parallel computing capabilities. ENIAC was developed by the U.S. government and the University of Pennsylvania. It uses 18,000 electron tubes, 70,000 resistors, 5 million welding points, consumes 160 kilowatts of power, and operates at a speed of 5,000 times per second.

Second Generation Transistor Computer (1956-1963):

In 1948, the invention of the transistor replaced the bulky electron tubes, and the size of electronic devices continued to decrease. In 1956, transistors were used in computers, and transistors and magnetic core memory led to the second generation of computers. The second generation computers are small in size, fast in speed, low in power consumption and more stable in performance.

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