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What is the future development trend of computers?

青灯夜游
青灯夜游Original
2020-07-24 15:34:1478690browse

The future development trends of computers are: 1. Giantization. In order to meet the needs of cutting-edge science and technology, develop high-speed, large storage capacity and powerful supercomputers; 2. Networking; 3. Artificial intelligence ; 4. Multimedia; 5. Miniaturization, the size of home computers continues to shrink, and they are gradually miniaturized to provide people with convenient services.

What is the future development trend of computers?

# A computer is a modern electronic computing machine used for high-speed calculations. It can perform numerical calculations, logical calculations, and has a storage and memory function. It is a modern intelligent electronic device that can run according to the program and process massive data automatically and at high speed.

It is composed of a hardware system and a software system. A computer without any software installed is called a bare metal computer. It can be divided into five categories: supercomputers, industrial control computers, network computers, personal computers, and embedded computers. The more advanced computers include biological computers, photonic computers, etc.

Computers have evolved from being used only for military scientific research to being owned by everyone. The powerful application functions of computers have created huge market demand. In the future, computer performance should be larger, multimedia, networked, and intelligent. development in other directions.

1. Gigantization

Gigantization refers to the development of high-speed, large storage capacity and powerful supercomputers in order to meet the needs of cutting-edge science and technology. As people become more and more dependent on computers, especially in the military, scientific research and education, the requirements for computer storage space and operating speed will become higher and higher. In addition, the functions of computers are more diversified.

2. Multimedia

The information processed by traditional computers is mainly characters and numbers. In fact, people are more accustomed to multimedia information in various forms such as pictures, text, sounds, images, etc. Multimedia technology can integrate graphics, images, audio, video, and text, making the objects and content of information processing closer to the real world.

3. Networking

The Internet connects computers all over the world, and we have entered the Internet era. Computer networking has completely changed the human world. People use the Internet to communicate and communicate (OICQ, Weibo, etc.), share educational resources (literature review, distance education, etc.), and share information (Baidu, Google), etc., especially wireless networks The emergence of the Internet has greatly improved the convenience for people to use the Internet. In the future, computers will further develop toward networking.

4. Artificial intelligence

Computer artificial intelligence is an inevitable trend in future development. Modern computers have powerful functions and running speeds, but compared with the human brain, their intelligence and logical capabilities still need to be improved. Human beings are constantly exploring how to make computers better reflect human thinking, so that computers can have human logical thinking and judgment capabilities, and can communicate with humans through thinking, abandoning the previous method of relying on coding programs to run computers, and directly controlling computers. give an order.

5. Miniaturization

With the emergence of microprocessors (CPUs), microprocessors began to be used in computers, which reduced the size and cost of computers. . On the other hand, the rapid development of the software industry has improved the convenience of computer internal operating systems, and computer peripheral equipment has also become more complete.

The continuous improvement of computer theory and technology has prompted microcomputers to quickly penetrate into various industries and departments throughout society and become a necessity for people's life and study.

Over the past forty years, the size of computers has continued to shrink. Desktop computers, notebook computers, PDAs, and tablet computers have gradually become miniaturized in size, providing people with convenient services. Therefore, in the future, computers will continue to be miniaturized and their sizes will become smaller and smaller.

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