What are the applications of artificial intelligence in medicine?
1. Intelligent diagnosis and treatment
Intelligent diagnosis and treatment is the application of artificial intelligence technology to disease diagnosis and treatment. Computers can help doctors perform statistics on pathology, physical examination reports, etc. , through technologies such as big data and deep mining, the patient's medical data is analyzed and mined, and the patient's clinical variables and indicators are automatically identified. The computer simulates the doctor's thinking and diagnostic reasoning by "learning" relevant professional knowledge, thereby giving reliable diagnosis and treatment plans. Intelligent diagnosis and treatment is the most important and core application scenario of artificial intelligence in the medical field.
2. Intelligent recognition of medical images
In traditional medical scenarios, training excellent doctors specialized in medical imaging takes a long time and costs a lot. In addition, manual film reading is too subjective and information utilization is insufficient, making misjudgments prone to occur during the judgment process. According to research statistics, more than 90% of medical data comes from medical imaging. However, imaging diagnosis relies too much on people's subjective consciousness and is prone to misjudgment. By learning a large amount of medical images, AI can help doctors locate disease areas and reduce the problem of missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis.
3. Medical robots
Robots are widely used in the medical field, such as intelligent prostheses, exoskeletons and auxiliary equipment to repair damaged human bodies, medical care Robots assist medical staff in their work, etc. At present, research on the application of robots in the medical field mainly focuses on surgical robots, rehabilitation robots, nursing robots and service robots. The field of domestic medical robots has also experienced rapid development and entered market applications.
4. Intelligent drug research and development
Relying on the big data information of millions of patients, artificial intelligence systems can quickly and accurately mine and screen suitable drugs. Through computer simulation, artificial intelligence can predict drug activity, safety and side effects, and find the best drug to match the disease. This technology will shorten the drug development cycle, reduce the cost of new drugs, and increase the success rate of new drug development.
5. Intelligent health management
Smart devices built based on artificial intelligence can monitor some basic physical characteristics of people, such as diet, Physical health index, sleep, etc. Conduct a simple assessment of physical fitness, provide personalized health management plans, promptly identify the risk of disease, and remind users to pay attention to their own health and safety. The current applications of artificial intelligence in health management are mainly in risk identification, virtual nurses, mental health, online consultation, health intervention and health management based on precision medicine.
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