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During the recent testing process, I needed to use python to read excel use case data, so I went to understand and learn the xlrd library. Here we only record the operations related to reading excel data during use.
Install xlrd library(Recommended learning:Python video tutorial)
You can download the xlrd library package to Install locally or through the pip command. Here I choose the pip command:
pip install xlrd
Use xlrd to read excel data
For detailed operations, please refer to the xlrd library operation instruction document. The following are two A method to read excel data:
Read data according to the sheet name in Excel:
import xlrd def readExcelDataByName(fileName, sheetName): table = None errorMsg = None try: data = xlrd.open_workbook(fileName) table = data.sheet_by_name(sheetName) except Exception, msg: errorMsg = msg return table, errorMsg
According to the serial number of the sheet in Excel:
import xlrd def readExcelDataByIndex(fileName, sheetIndex): table = None errorMsg = "" try: data = xlrd.open_workbook(fileName) table = data.sheet_by_index(sheetIndex) except Exception, msg: errorMsg = msg return table, errorMsg
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