Home > Article > Backend Development > How to download Kuaishou videos in python
First of all, open fiddler. Fiddler is an http/https packet capture artifact, so I won’t introduce it here.
Configure to allow https
Configure to allow remote connections, that is, open the http proxy
Computer ip : 192.168.1.110
Then make sure that the mobile phone and computer are in a local area network and can communicate. Since I don't have an Android phone here, I used an Android emulator instead, and the effect is the same.
Open the mobile browser and enter 192.168.1.110:8888, which is the set proxy address. Only after installing the certificate can you capture packets
After installing the certificate, WiFi settings modify the network and manually specify the http proxy
After saving, fiddler can capture the app data. Open Kuaishou to refresh and you can see that there are many http requests. Come in, the general interface address and the like are very obvious. You can see that it is a json type
http post request. The return data is json. After expansion, it is found that there are 20 in total. For the video information, first make sure it is correct and look for a video link.
Then open postman to test, if submitted in form-data mode, an error will be reported
Change to raw
The error message is different, try adding headers
Return data successfully, try a few more times, and find that every time The returned results are different.
Let’s start the code
# -*-coding:utf-8-*- # author : Corleone import urllib2,urllib import json,os,re,socket,time,sys import Queue import threading import logging # 日志模块 logger = logging.getLogger("AppName") formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(levelname)-5s: %(message)s') console_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout) console_handler.formatter = formatter logger.addHandler(console_handler) logger.setLevel(logging.INFO) video_q = Queue.Queue() # 视频队列 def get_video(): url = "http://101.251.217.210/rest/n/feed/hot?app=0&lon=121.372027&c=BOYA_BAIDU_PINZHUAN&sys=ANDROID_4.1.2&mod=HUAWEI(HUAWEI%20C8813Q)&did=ANDROID_e0e0ef947bbbc243&ver=5.4&net=WIFI&country_code=cn&iuid=&appver=5.4.7.5559&max_memory=128&oc=BOYA_BAIDU_PINZHUAN&ftt=&ud=0&language=zh-cn&lat=31.319303 " data = { 'type': 7, 'page': 2, 'coldStart': 'false', 'count': 20, 'pv': 'false', 'id': 5, 'refreshTimes': 4, 'pcursor': 1, 'os': 'android', 'client_key': '3c2cd3f3', 'sig': '22769f2f5c0045381203fc57d1b5ad9b' } req = urllib2.Request(url) req.add_header("User-Agent", "kwai-android") req.add_header("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded") params = urllib.urlencode(data) try: html = urllib2.urlopen(req, params).read() except urllib2.URLError: logger.warning(u"网络不稳定 正在重试访问") html = urllib2.urlopen(req, params).read() result = json.loads(html) reg = re.compile(u"[\u4e00-\u9fa5]+") # 只匹配中文 for x in result['feeds']: try: title = x['caption'].replace("\n","") name = " ".join(reg.findall(title)) video_q.put([name, x['photo_id'], x['main_mv_urls'][0]['url']]) except KeyError: pass def download(video_q): path = u"D:\快手" while True: data = video_q.get() name = data[0].replace("\n","") id = data[1] url = data[2] file = os.path.join(path, name + ".mp4") logger.info(u"正在下载:%s" %name) try: urllib.urlretrieve(url,file) except IOError: file = os.path.join(path, u"神经病呀"+ '%s.mp4') %id try: urllib.urlretrieve(url, file) except (socket.error,urllib.ContentTooShortError): logger.warning(u"请求被断开,休眠2秒") time.sleep(2) urllib.urlretrieve(url, file) logger.info(u"下载完成:%s" % name) video_q.task_done() def main(): # 使用帮助 try: threads = int(sys.argv[1]) except (IndexError, ValueError): print u"\n用法: " + sys.argv[0] + u" [线程数:10] \n" print u"例如:" + sys.argv[0] + " 10" + u" 爬取视频 开启10个线程 每天爬取一次 一次2000个视频左右(空格隔开)" return False # 判断目录 if os.path.exists(u'D:\快手') == False: os.makedirs(u'D:\快手') # 解析网页 logger.info(u"正在爬取网页") for x in range(1,100): logger.info(u"第 %s 次请求" % x) get_video() num = video_q.qsize() logger.info(u"共 %s 视频" %num) # 多线程下载 for y in range(threads): t = threading.Thread(target=download,args=(video_q,)) t.setDaemon(True) t.start() video_q.join() logger.info(u"-----------全部已经爬取完成---------------") main()
Test
Multi-threaded download downloads about 2000 videos each time, and downloads to D by default: \Kuaishou
Related recommendations: "Python Video Tutorial"
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