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The array() function is a built-in function in PHP, used to create arrays (index arrays, associative arrays, multidimensional arrays). This function creates an array with a key and a value. If the key is omitted when specifying the array, an integer key is generated that starts at 0 and increments by 1. To create an associative array, use => to separate keys and values.
How to use the php array() function?
php array() function generates an array.
In PHP, there are three types of arrays:
○ Numeric array - an array with a numeric ID key
○ Associative array - an array with a specified key , each key is associated with a value
○ Multidimensional array - an array containing one or more arrays
Syntax
Syntax for indexing arrays:
array(value1,value2,value3,....);
Syntax for associative arrays:
array(key=>value,key=>value,key=>value,....);
Syntax for multi-dimensional arrays:
array( array( value11, value12, ...) array( value21, value22, ...) ... )
Parameters:
● key: Specifies the key name (numeric value or string).
● Value: Specifies the key value.
Return value: Returns an array with parameters.
Description: array() creates an array with keys and values. If key is omitted when specifying an array, an integer key is generated that starts at 0 and increments by 1. To create an associative array with array(), use => to separate the keys and values. To create an empty array, pass no arguments to array().
php array() function example
<?php header("content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8"); //创建一个索引数组 $teacher = array("西门","灭绝","无忌"); $len = count($teacher); for ($i = 0; $i < $len; $i++) { echo $teacher[$i]; echo "<br>"; } echo "<br>"; //创建一个关联数组并输出 $teacher = array("class" => "php中文网","name" => "peter","age" => "30"); echo $teacher['class']. "有个老师名字叫" .$teacher['name']. ",他有" .$teacher['age']. "岁了"; ?>
Output:
西门 灭绝 无忌 php中文网有个老师名字叫peter,他有30岁了
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