Scratch is a graphical programming tool developed by MIT's "Lifelong Kindergarten Group", which is mainly developed for ages 5-12 A visual programming language for children. Just using the mouse, students can write their own storybooks, cartoons or mini-games. Scratch is a good tool for cultivating students' innovation, systematic thinking and collaboration.
Python is a computer programming language. It is an object-oriented dynamic type language that was originally designed for writing automated scripts (shells). With the continuous updates of the version and the addition of new language features, it is increasingly used for the development of independent and large-scale projects.
Let’s take a look at the difference between the two:
1. First, the development purposes are different. Scratch focuses on providing programming languages and tools suitable for children, while Python is a computer programming language that is used more for computer projects.
2. Secondly, the objects of use are different. Scratch is aimed at children. The visual language can well help students learn basic logic, relational reasoning, and mathematical concepts, while avoiding premature exposure to the "formal operation stage" Abstract deductive reasoning that can only be understood later. After you are interested in programming, you will do more independent research and learning in Python.
3. There are also different learning methods. Scratch has a colorful interface and graphical programming. Just drag the icon with the mouse. With step-by-step guidance, you can create very complex works. Python is an imperative programming language. Typing is slow and you have to type so much. If you are an impatient child, you will easily lose interest. However, it is a high-level language with high flexibility. Once you learn it, you can do far more things than scratch. many.
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