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This chapter will introduce how PHP can use QueryList to easily collect js dynamic rendering pages? It has certain reference value. Friends in need can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to you.
QueryList uses jQuery for collection and has a wealth of plug-ins. Let's demonstrate that QueryList uses the PhantomJS plug-in to capture the page content dynamically created by JS.
1. Installation
Use Composer to install:
1. Install QueryList
composer require jaeger/querylist
GitHub: https://github.com/jae-jae/QueryList
2. Install PhantomJS plug-in
composer require jaeger/querylist-phantomjs
GitHub: https://github.com/ jae-jae/QueryList-PhantomJS
2. Download the PhantomJS binary file
PhantomJS official website:http:// phantomjs.org, download the PhantomJS binary file corresponding to the platform.
3. Plug-in API
QueryList browser($url,$debug = false,$commandOpt = []): Open with a browser Connection
4. Use
# Take the mobile version of "Today's Toutiao" as an example. The mobile version of "Today's Toutiao" is based on the React framework. The content It is purely dynamically rendered.
The following demonstrates the usage of QueryList's PhantomJs plug-in:
1. Install the plug-in
use QL\QueryList; use QL\Ext\PhantomJs; $ql = QueryList::getInstance(); // 安装时需要设置PhantomJS二进制文件路径 $ql->use(PhantomJs::class,'/usr/local/bin/phantomjs'); //or Custom function name $ql->use(PhantomJs::class,'/usr/local/bin/phantomjs','browser');
2.Example-1
Get dynamically rendered HTML:
$html = $ql->browser('https://m.toutiao.com')->getHtml(); print_r($html);
Get all p tag text content:
$data = $ql->browser('https://m.toutiao.com')->find('p')->texts(); print_r($data->all());
Output:
Array( [0] => 自拍模式开启!国庆假期我和国旗合个影 [1] => 你旅途已开始 他们仍在自己的岗位上为你的假期保驾护航 [2] => 喜极而泣,都教授终于回到地球了! //....)
Use http proxy:
// 更多选项可以查看文档: http://phantomjs.org/api/command-line.html $ql->browser('https://m.toutiao.com',true,[ // 使用http代理 '--proxy' => '192.168.1.42:8080', '--proxy-type' => 'http' ])
3.Example-2
Customize a complex request:
$data = $ql->browser(function (\JonnyW\PhantomJs\Http\RequestInterface $r){ $r->setMethod('GET'); $r->setUrl('https://m.toutiao.com'); $r->setTimeout(10000); // 10 seconds $r->setDelay(3); // 3 seconds return $r; })->find('p')->texts(); print_r($data->all());
Turn on debug mode and load the cookie file locally:
$data = $ql->browser(function (\JonnyW\PhantomJs\Http\RequestInterface $r){ $r->setMethod('GET'); $r->setUrl('https://m.toutiao.com'); $r->setTimeout(10000); // 10 seconds $r->setDelay(3); // 3 seconds return $r; },true,[ '--cookies-file' => '/path/to/cookies.txt' ])->rules([ 'title' => ['p','text'], 'link' => ['a','href'] ])->query()->getData(); print_r($data->all());
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