php function array_slice() that returns a selected part of an array

Example

Start taking out the second element of the array and return all elements until the end of the array:

<?php
$a=array("red","green","blue","yellow","brown");
print_r(array_slice($a,2));
?>

Definition and usage

array_slice() function return Selected portion of the array.

Note: If the array has string keys, the returned array will retain the keys (see Example 4).

Syntax

array_slice(array,start,length,preserve)

Technical details

更多实例

实例 1

从数组的第一个元素开始取出，并返回两个元素：

<?php
$a=array("red","green","blue","yellow","brown");
print_r(array_slice($a,1,2));
?>

实例 2

使用负的 start 参数：

<?php
$a=array("red","green","blue","yellow","brown");
print_r(array_slice($a,-2,1));
?>

实例 3

带有设置为 true 的 preserve 参数：

<?php
$a=array("red","green","blue","yellow","brown");
print_r(array_slice($a,1,2,true));
?>

实例 4

带有字符串和整数键名：

<?php
$a=array("a"=>"red","b"=>"green","c"=>"blue","d"=>"yellow","e"=>"brown");
print_r(array_slice($a,1,2));

$a=array("0"=>"red","1"=>"green","2"=>"blue","3"=>"yellow","4"=>"brown");
print_r(array_slice($a,1,2));
?>

array_slice函数实现的分页方法非常好用,分享如下:

<?php 
//假定一个结果集二维数组： 
   $arr = array(array(&#39;name&#39;=> &#39;name1&#39;,&#39;sex&#39; => &#39;sex1&#39;,&#39;job&#39; => &#39;job1&#39;), 
              array(&#39;name&#39;=> &#39;name2&#39;,&#39;sex&#39; => &#39;sex2&#39;,&#39;job&#39; => &#39;job2&#39;), 
              array(&#39;name&#39;=> &#39;name3&#39;,&#39;sex&#39; => &#39;sex3&#39;,&#39;job&#39; => &#39;job3&#39;), 
              array(&#39;name&#39;=> &#39;name4&#39;,&#39;sex&#39; => &#39;sex4&#39;,&#39;job&#39; => &#39;job4&#39;), 
              array(&#39;name&#39;=> &#39;name5&#39;,&#39;sex&#39; => &#39;sex5&#39;,&#39;job&#39; => &#39;job5&#39;), 
              array(&#39;name&#39;=> &#39;name6&#39;,&#39;sex&#39; => &#39;sex6&#39;,&#39;job&#39; => &#39;job6&#39;), 
              array(&#39;name&#39;=> &#39;name7&#39;,&#39;sex&#39; => &#39;sex7&#39;,&#39;job&#39; => &#39;job7&#39;), 
              array(&#39;name&#39;=> &#39;name8&#39;,&#39;sex&#39; => &#39;sex8&#39;,&#39;job&#39; => &#39;job8&#39;), 
              array(&#39;name&#39;=> &#39;name9&#39;,&#39;sex&#39; => &#39;sex9&#39;,&#39;job&#39; => &#39;job9&#39;), 
              array(&#39;name&#39;=> &#39;name10&#39;,&#39;sex&#39; => &#39;sex10&#39;,&#39;job&#39; => &#39;job10&#39;), 
              array(&#39;name&#39;=> &#39;name11&#39;,&#39;sex&#39; => &#39;sex11&#39;,&#39;job&#39; => &#39;job11&#39;), 
              array(&#39;name&#39;=> &#39;name12&#39;,&#39;sex&#39; => &#39;sex12&#39;,&#39;job&#39; => &#39;job12&#39;), 
     ); 
 
 //计算总记录条数 
 $num = count($arr); 
 //规定每页显示的条数 
 $perpage = 3; 
 //计算页数 
 $pages = ceil($num/$perpage); 
 //echo $num,$perpage,$pagecount;exit; 
 if(is_numeric($_REQUEST[&#39;page&#39;])) 
 { 
  if($_REQUEST[&#39;page&#39;]<1){ 
   $page = 1; 
  }elseif($_REQUEST[&#39;page&#39;]>$pages) 
  { 
   $page = $pages; 
  }else{ 
  $page = $_REQUEST[&#39;page&#39;]; 
   } 
 }else{ 
  $page = 1; 
 } 
 $start = ($page-1)*$perpage; 
 $newpage = array_slice($arr,$start,$perpage,true); 
 //print_r($newpage);exit; 
?> 
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="1"> 
 <tr> 
  <td>name</td> 
  <td>sex</td> 
  <td>job</td> 
 </tr> 
<?php 
 foreach($newpage as $k => $v) 
{ 
?> 
 <tr> 
  <td><?php echo  $v[&#39;name&#39;]; ?></td> 
  <td><?php echo  $v[&#39;sex&#39;]; ?></td> 
  <td><?php echo  $v[&#39;job&#39;]; ?></td> 
 </tr> 
<?php 
} 
?> 
</table> 
<?php 
if($page>1){ 
 echo "<a href=&#39;?page=1&#39;>首页</a>"; 
 echo "<a href=&#39;?page=".($page-1)."&#39;>上一页</a>"; 
}
if($page<$pages) 
{ 
 echo "<a href=&#39;?page=".($page+1)."&#39;>下一页</a>"; 
 echo "<a href=&#39;?page=".$pages."&#39;>末页</a>"; 
} 
?>

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