Home>Article>Backend Development> PHP function strchr() that searches for the first occurrence of a string in another string
Example
Find the first occurrence of "world" in "Hello world!" and return the rest of thestring:
Definition and Usage
strchr() functionSearchfor the first occurrence of a string in another string.
This function is an alias of the strstr() function.
Note: This function is binary safe.
Note: This function is case-sensitive. To perform a case-insensitive search, use thestristr() function.
Syntax
strchr(string,search,before_search);
Parameters | Description |
string | Required. Specifies the string to be searched for. |
search | Required. Specifies the string to search for. If the argument is a number, searches for characters that match the ASCII value for that number. |
before_search | Optional. A Boolean value with a default value of "false". If set to "true", it will return the portion of the string preceding the first occurrence of the search parameter. |
Technical Details
更多实例
实例 1
通过 "o" 的 ASCII 值搜索字符串,并返回字符串的其余部分:
实例 2
返回 "world" 第一次出现之前的字符串部分:
函数原型:extern char *strchr(char *str,char character)
参数说明:str为一个字符串的指针,character为一个待查找字符。
所在库名:#include
函数功能:从字符串str中寻找字符character第一次出现的位置。
返回说明:返回指向第一次出现字符character位置的指针,如果没找到则返回NULL。
其它说明:还有一种格式char *strchr( const char *string, int c ),这里字符串是以int型给出的。
实例:
#include#include int main() { char *str="Hello,I am sky2098,I liking programing!"; char character='k' ; //指定一个字符 char *strtemp; strtemp=strchr(str,character); if(strtemp!=NULL) { printf("%s ",strtemp); } else { printf("can not find %c !",strtemp); } return 0; }
在VC++ 6.0编译运行:
注意返回字符串包含我们character字符。
我们把下面定义:
char character='k' ; //指定一个字符
改写成:
int character='k' ; //指定一个字符
也同样能够实现。
Return Value: | Returns the remainder of the string (from the match point). Returns FALSE if the searched string is not found. |
PHP Version: | 4+ |
##Update Log: | In PHP 5.3, the before_search parameter was added.
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