/** * xml2array() will convert the given XML text to an array in the XML structure. * Link: http://www.bin-co.com/php/scripts/xml2array/ * Arguments : $contents - The XML text * $get_attributes - 1 or 0. If this is 1 the function will get the attributes as well as the tag values - this results in a different array structure in the return value. * $priority - Can be 'tag' or 'attribute'. This will change the way the resulting array sturcture. For 'tag', the tags are given more importance. * Return: The parsed XML in an array form. Use print_r() to see the resulting array structure. * Examples: $array = xml2array(file_get_contents('feed.xml')); * $array = xml2array(file_get_contents('feed.xml', 1, 'attribute')); */ function xml2array($contents, $get_attributes=1, $priority = 'tag') { if(!$contents) return array(); if(!function_exists('xml_parser_create')) { //print "'xml_parser_create()' function not found!"; return array(); } //Get the XML parser of PHP - PHP must have this module for the parser to work $parser = xml_parser_create(''); xml_parser_set_option($parser, XML_OPTION_TARGET_ENCODING, "UTF-8"); # http://minutillo.com/steve/weblog/2004/6/17/php-xml-and-character-encodings-a-tale-of-sadness-rage-and-data-loss xml_parser_set_option($parser, XML_OPTION_CASE_FOLDING, 0); xml_parser_set_option($parser, XML_OPTION_SKIP_WHITE, 1); xml_parse_into_struct($parser, trim($contents), $xml_values); xml_parser_free($parser); if(!$xml_values) return;//Hmm... //Initializations $xml_array = array(); $parents = array(); $opened_tags = array(); $arr = array(); $current = &$xml_array; //Refference //Go through the tags. $repeated_tag_index = array();//Multiple tags with same name will be turned into an array foreach($xml_values as $data) { unset($attributes,$value);//Remove existing values, or there will be trouble //This command will extract these variables into the foreach scope // tag(string), type(string), level(int), attributes(array). extract($data);//We could use the array by itself, but this cooler. $result = array(); $attributes_data = array(); if(isset($value)) { if($priority == 'tag') $result = $value; else $result['value'] = $value; //Put the value in a assoc array if we are in the 'Attribute' mode } //Set the attributes too. if(isset($attributes) and $get_attributes) { foreach($attributes as $attr => $val) { if($priority == 'tag') $attributes_data[$attr] = $val; else $result['attr'][$attr] = $val; //Set all the attributes in a array called 'attr' } } //See tag status and do the needed. if($type == "open") {//The starting of the tag '' $parent[$level-1] = &$current; if(!is_array($current) or (!in_array($tag, array_keys($current)))) { //Insert New tag $current[$tag] = $result; if($attributes_data) $current[$tag. '_attr'] = $attributes_data; $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level] = 1; $current = &$current[$tag]; } else { //There was another element with the same tag name if(isset($current[$tag][0])) {//If there is a 0th element it is already an array $current[$tag][$repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level]] = $result; $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level]++; } else {//This section will make the value an array if multiple tags with the same name appear together $current[$tag] = array($current[$tag],$result);//This will combine the existing item and the new item together to make an array $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level] = 2; if(isset($current[$tag.'_attr'])) { //The attribute of the last(0th) tag must be moved as well $current[$tag]['0_attr'] = $current[$tag.'_attr']; unset($current[$tag.'_attr']); } } $last_item_index = $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level]-1; $current = &$current[$tag][$last_item_index]; } } elseif($type == "complete") { //Tags that ends in 1 line ' ' $current = &$parent[$level-1]; } } return($xml_array); } ?> 函数描述及例子 $arr = xml2array(file_get_contents("tools.xml"),1,'attribute'); 查询关键字 XML 数组' //See if the key is already taken. if(!isset($current[$tag])) { //New Key $current[$tag] = $result; $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level] = 1; if($priority == 'tag' and $attributes_data) $current[$tag. '_attr'] = $attributes_data; } else { //If taken, put all things inside a list(array) if(isset($current[$tag][0]) and is_array($current[$tag])) {//If it is already an array... // ...push the new element into that array. $current[$tag][$repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level]] = $result; if($priority == 'tag' and $get_attributes and $attributes_data) { $current[$tag][$repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level] . '_attr'] = $attributes_data; } $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level]++; } else { //If it is not an array... $current[$tag] = array($current[$tag],$result); //...Make it an array using using the existing value and the new value $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level] = 1; if($priority == 'tag' and $get_attributes) { if(isset($current[$tag.'_attr'])) { //The attribute of the last(0th) tag must be moved as well $current[$tag]['0_attr'] = $current[$tag.'_attr']; unset($current[$tag.'_attr']); } if($attributes_data) { $current[$tag][$repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level] . '_attr'] = $attributes_data; } } $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level]++; //0 and 1 index is already taken } } } elseif($type == 'close') { //End of tag '
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